Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The number of covalent bonds in pentane (molecular formula C5H12) is:
पर्याय
5
12
17
16
Advertisements
उत्तर
16
The number of covalent bonds in pentane is 16.
This is clear from the structure of pentane shown below:
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\\
\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{H-C-C-C-C-C-H}\\
\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}|\phantom{...}\\
\phantom{}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}\phantom{..}\ce{H}
\end{array}\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
State the reason to explain why covalent compounds "have low melting and boiling points."
Why are most carbon compounds poor conductors of electricity?
Give one example of a molecule containing a single covalent bond.
What type of chemical bonds are formed by carbon? Why?
Why does carbon form compounds mainly by covalent bonding?
Describe the structure of graphite with the help of a labelled diagram.
Why is graphite a good conductor of electricity but diamond is a non-conductor of electricity?
A covalent molecule having a double bond between its atoms is:
(a) Hydrogen
(b) Oxygen
(c) water
(d) ammonia
The number of isomers formed by the hydrocarbon with molecular formula C5H12 is:
(a) 2
(b) 5
(c) 3
(d) 4
Methane molecule is non-polar molecule. Explain.
Draw an electron dot structure of the following molecule. (Without showing the circle) :
Ethene
Draw an electron dot structure of the following molecule. (Without showing the circle) :
Methanol
Explain the following:
Covalent compounds are generally gases or liquids or soft solids.
(a) Compound X consists of molecules.
Choose the letter corresponding to the correct answer from the choices (a), (b), (c) and (d) given below
In the liquid state, X will
An element L consists of molecules.
Why L is heated with iron metal, it forms a compound FeL. What chemical term would you use to describe the change undergone by L?
Fill in the blank from the choice given in bracket.
The compound that does not have a lone pair of electrons is ___________. (Water, Ammonia, carbon tetrachloride)
Potassium chloride is an electrovalent compound, while hydrogen chloride is a covalent compound, But, both conduct electricity in their aqueous solutions. Explain.
What are Allotropes? Name any two allotropic forms of carbon. Give one use of it.
Explain covalent bond with example.
