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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

‘What Men Can Do, Women can do better’ Divide your class in 2 groups. - English (Second/Third Language)

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प्रश्न

‘What Men Can Do, Women can do better’ Divide your class in 2 groups. Let one group offer points ‘For the topic’ and the other, ‘Against the topic.’ Note down the points in your notebooks, expand the points in two separate paragraphs of about 15 to 20 lines each. Suggest suitable titles for each.

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

For the topic
Points:

  1. Women can balance their home and their careers.
  2. Women are better at managing.
  3. Women teach values to children. They are nurturers by nature.
  4. Women multitask with ease.

Paragraph:

Since ancient times one finds evidence of a male-dominated society. A gender bias in favour of men has been common. Men were given benefits that helped them to improve their strengths. History is proof of this, from Newton and Galileo dominating scientific thought to Michelangelo’s and M. F. Hussain’s artistic skills, the most popular names are those of men.

Are women not equally talented?

They definitely are. This is proven by the fact that despite the gender bias, women have made their mark in history. From Kalpana Chawla to P. T. Usha, women have destroyed the age-old ideas and proven their value. This shows that given a chance and equal opportunity, women perform amazingly well. In fact, they balance the household and their career with grace and ease.

They earn and take care of their families. They are great at multitasking. They teach values of love, respect, and devotion and are nurturers by nature. Therefore, due to the sufficient proof to support women’s personal and professional skills, the statement that women do what men can do and do it even better than them stands true.

Against the topic - ‘Also Multitaskers’

Points:

  1. Men have achieved fame as expert chefs and other roles normally related to women.
  2. Men do bring up children in the absence of their wives.
  3. Men take up the duty of single-handedly earning for the family.
  4. Men can also do multiple tasks at once. There is no difference between the skills of the two genders.

Paragraph:

There is basically no difference in what a person can achieve on the basis of gender. There are a few traditionally women-dominated spaces, where men have made their mark too, like cooking. Sanjeev Kapoor and Vikas Khanna are well-known names in this field. Men also care for and raise their children single-handedly. A man is traditionally considered as the main earning member of the family. However, with the changing times, women too have started focusing on their careers. But saying that a woman can do things better than a man would be unfair. Men too share all the household tasks and everyday duties with women today. Distinguishing a person’s skills on the basis of gender is unfair and narrow-minded. Both men and women walk together in all fields today. Thus, the statement, ‘what men can do, women can do better’ is old now.

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पाठ 4.4: Unbeatable Super Mom - Mary Kom - English Workshop [पृष्ठ १५३]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती My English Coursebook [Marathi] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4.4 Unbeatable Super Mom - Mary Kom
English Workshop | Q 13 | पृष्ठ १५३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Read the following extract and complete the note with the help of the clues provided : 
Vitamins are either fat-soluble (A, D, E, K) or water-soluble (B vitamins, including niacin, folic acid and riboflavin, and vitamin C). They consist mainly of the elements nitrogen, oxygen, carbon and hydrogen. Fat-soluble vitamins are stored in bod)' fat, while water-soluble vita1nins are used or quickly excreted in the urine.
Vitamin A is essential for the eyes, skin, hair, and bones; the B vitamins help enzymes to function; C is essential for the formation of collagen; D helps the body absorb calcium; E prevents cell damage, and K helps blood clotting. Most vitamins cannot be produced by the body and so must be obtained directly from food.

VITAMINS

Vitamins are obtained from
B Vitamins Fat-soluble
Vitamins consist of 1.
2. Oxygen
3. 
4. Hydrogen
Vitamin A
            B
            C
            D
            E
            K
Essential for eyes, skin, etc.
Formation of collagen
Prevents cell damage

Point out - 
Point out two instances where you find Chaitanya's victory over his disability.


If your friends get here before 7 o’clock we can take them out for dinner.
(Rewrite: Using ‘unless’) 


You are Nitin / Nitin from XYZ School. You wish to start applying to various colleges for admission after your ISC examination. In about 300 words, draft your personal profile using the guidelines given below : 

Your name, year spend in the school you are passing out from – academin interests and performane – cultural activities you participated in – sports  - positions of leadership held during your staty in the school – your future plans and goals – two characteristics that your consider to be your strengths – two characteristics that set you apart from the others.


How has the poet described a tree earlier in the poem?


Why does the poet refer simultaneously to bridal laughter and bridal tear?


Do you agree with his justification of the war? Why/ why not?


What is the activity referred to later in the poem, that sharpens their brains?


How is the theme of self-awareness shown in the poem “Caged Bird” by Maya Angelou?


Can the poem be taken as interpretation of human fickleness?


What kind of person was Abou Ben Adhem?


The eight other runners pulled up on their heels
The ones who had trained for so long to complete
one by one they all turned around and went back to help him
And brought the young boy to his feet.

Then all the nine runners joined hands and continued
The hundred-yard dash now reduced to a walk
And a banner above that said (Special Olympics)
Could not have been more on the mark.
That's how the race ended, with nine gold medals
They came to the finish line holding hands still
And a standing ovation and nine beaming faces
Said more than these words ever will.

Read the lines given above and answer the following question:

How would the nine contestants have felt when they all reached the finish line together? Which words indicate this? Do you think they were happy because they had won the gold medal? Why?


What is the theme of all summer in a day by Ray Bradbury?


Write a composition (350 - 400 words) on the following:

Study the picture given below. Write a story or a description or an account of what it suggests to you. Your composition may be about the subject of the picture or you may take suggestions from it; however, there must be a clear connection between the picture and your composition.


Fill in the blank with an appropriate word:   

Joan jumped ………. the river to rescue the child.


‘Working women make better mothers than women who stay at home’. Express your views either for or against this statement.


Study the picture given below. Write a short story or description or an account of what the picture suggests to you. Your composition may be about the subject of the picture or you may take suggestions from it; however, your composition must have a clear connection with the picture.


Given below is an interesting combination of words. Explain why they have been used together.

casket grey


We add ‘un-’ to make opposites. For example, true — untrue. Add ‘un’– to the word below to make its opposite. Then look up the meaning of the word you have formed in the dictionary.

successful: ____________


How did Kalpana Chawla meet her end? When did this tragedy in space take place?


Read the following lines. Imagine it is the beginning of an instance you have experienced. Complete the incident using your imagination. Give it a positive ending.

I had often noticed that in my neighbour’s family, the son was greatly pampered, but the daughter was treated unfairly. I could not bear this. So one day I decided to ............................

Continue the write-up, with your own ideas, in about 12 - 15 lines.


The poet has observed the sower closely. Express in your own words the reverence the poet has for the sower.


Choose the correct alternative for the given line. Focus on the inference of the poet.

‘Earth has not anything to show more fair:’

The line means - _________________.


Form groups of 5-8. Translate the play into your mother tongue (or Hindi) as a group activity. Enact the translation in the classroom.


Discuss in pairs and write what your father and mother do for your family.

Father

Mother

  • Works hard to earn a living
  • ______
  • ______
  • ______
  • ______
  • keeps the house clean
  • ______
  • ______

Work in groups and discuss. Then write a diary entry in about 60-80 words describing your feelings and emotions for the given situation.
Imagine, you are Pongo.

Your feelings when you caught the boy.


Write a paragraph from the contents of the table given below. Frame sentences with these words – but, as well as, whereas.

eg. A turtle as well as a tortoise belongs to the reptile family.

Tortoise Turtle
reptile family reptile family
land animal sea animal
has a long life lives for many years
uses tiny feet to walk uses flippers to swim
eats grass, weeds and flowers eats insects and bugs

How do you cook rice in your house?

Fill in the gaps in this recipe for cooking rice. Use the words in the box

boil

water

heat

keep

rice

lid

low

water

more

ready

What you'll need 

  • 1 cup uncooked white rice 
  • 2 cups water 
  • pinch of salt

How to make it

  1. ______the rice until the ______runs clear. 
  2. Drain the water and ______ aside.
  3. In a medium sized pan, bring water to ______. 
  4. Add the salt, stir, and then add the rinsed and drained ______.
  5. Reduce the heat, cover the rice, and let it simmer on ______ heat for 20 minutes.
  6. Check after 15 minutes to see if all the ______ has evaporated. If it has, the rice is ______.
  7. If not, replace the ______ and let the rice simmer for 5 ______
  8. Remove from ______ and serve

Fill in the blank by choosing the preposition from the option.

The birds were caught ______ the net.


______ do you want for your birthday?


Describe Hiawatha, his home and friends in ten lines.


Where did the author study in his childhood?


Who do you think has been more successful of the two? Give reasons.


Describe Honario Saltpen-Jago.


Write conversation on the following situation.

Between you and a bookseller on buying books


Summarizing is to briefly sum up the various points from the notes made from the below passage.

The Sherpas were nomadic people who first migrated from Tibet approximately 600 years ago, through the Nangpa La pass and settled in the Solukhumbu District, Nepal. These nomadic people then gradually moved westward along salt trade routes. During 14th century, Sherpa ancestors migrated from Kham. The group of people from the Kham region, east of Tibet, was called “Shyar Khamba”. The inhabitants of Shyar Khamba, were called Sherpa. Sherpa migrants travelled through Ü and Tsang, before crossing the Himalayas. According to Sherpa oral history, four groups migrated out of Solukhumbu at different times, giving rise to the four fundamental Sherpa clans: Minyagpa, Thimmi, Sertawa and Chawa. These four groups have since split into the more than 20 different clans that exist today.

Sherpas had little contact with the world beyond the mountains and they spoke their own language. AngDawa, a 76-year-old former mountaineer recalled “My first expedition was to Makalu [the world’s fifth highest mountain] with Sir Edmund Hillary’’. We were not allowed to go to the top. We wore leather boots that got really heavy when wet, and we only got a little salary, but we danced the Sherpa dance, and we were able to buy firewood and make campfires, and we spent a lot of the time dancing and singing and drinking. Today Sherpas get good pay and good equipment, but they don’t have good entertainment. My one regret is that I never got to the top of Everest. I got to the South Summit, but I never got a chance to go for the top.

The transformation began when the Sherpa Tenzing Norgay and the New Zealander Edmund Hillary scaled Everest in 1953. Edmund Hillary took efforts to build schools and health clinics to raise the living standards of the Sherpas. Thus life in Khumbu improved due to the efforts taken by Edmund Hillary and hence he was known as ‘Sherpa King’.

Sherpas working on the Everest generally tend to perish one by one, casualties of crevasse falls, avalanches, and altitude sickness. Some have simply disappeared on the mountain, never to be seen again. Apart from the bad seasons in 1922, 1970 and 2014 they do not die en masse. Sherpas carry the heaviest loads and pay the highest prices on the world’s tallest mountain. In some ways, Sherpas have benefited from the commercialization of the Everest more than any group, earning income from thousands of climbers and trekkers drawn to the mountain. While interest in climbing Everest grew gradually over the decades after the first ascent, it wasn’t until the 1990s that the economic motives of commercial guiding on Everest began. This leads to eclipse the amateur impetus of traditional mountaineering. Climbers looked after each other for the love of adventure and “the brotherhood of the rope” now are tending to mountain businesses. Sherpas have taken up jobs as guides to look after clients for a salary. Commercial guiding agencies promised any reasonably fit person a shot at Everest.


Write a composition (300 - 350 words) on the following:

It is very important for young people to spend time quietly or alone for a short while every day. If you were given an hour to spend on your own, how will you spend it? What will you learn from the process?


Prepare an attractive tourist leaflet for your native place, in English as well as in your mother tongue.


What do you think prompts the poet’s desire for a temporary escape in the poem, Birches? Why does he wish to come back to Earth? Write your answer in a short paragraph of about 100-150 words.


What leads Mathew Arnold to tell his beloved, “Ah, love, let us be true’, in the last stanza of the poem, The Dover Beach? Write your answer in a short paragraph of 100-150 words.


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