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प्रश्न
What is the Principle of an Electric motor?
Write the' principle of working of an electric motor.
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उत्तर १
Principle of Electric Motor:
An electric motor works on the principle that a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field experiences a force.
उत्तर २
The working principle of an electric motor is based on the magnetic effect of current. A current-carrying loop experiences a force and rotates when placed in a magnetic field. The direction of rotation of the loop is given by Fleming’s left-hand rule.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is true or false.
An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Name some devices in which electric motors are used
Explain the function of the following parts of an electric motor.
Brushes
What is the function of a commutator in an electric motor made ?
Of what substance are the brushes of an electric motor made?
Of what substance is the core of the coil of an electric motor made?
In an electric motor, which of the following remains fixed and which rotates with the coil?
Commutator ; Brush
What is the role of the spilt ring in an electric motor?
Fill in the following blank with suitable words:
Fleming's Rule for the motor effect uses the .......... hand.
In a d.c. motor, why must the current to the coil be reversed twice during each rotation?
State what would happen to the direction of rotation of a motor if:
the current were reversed
What is an electric motor? With the help of a labelled diagram, describe the working of a simple electric motor
What are the special features of commercial electric motors?
Tell the odd one out. Give a proper explanation.
Study the following principle and answer the question.
A force is excreted on the current carrying conductor. The direction of this force depends on both the direction of the current and the direction of the magnetic field. This force is maximum when the direction of current is perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field.
a) By which law we can determine the direction of force excreted on the current carrying conductor.
b) In which electrical equipment this principle is used.
c) Draw a diagram representing construction of this equipment.
d) Write the working of this equipment in brief.
Name some of the devices in which electric motor are used.
What is an electric motor?
In which electric motor appliances do we use it?
Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked.
- The construction shown in the figure is of which device?
- Explain the principle on which this device works.
- Write any three uses of this device.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
A generator converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.
The speed of rotation of an electric motor can be increased by decreasing the area of the coil.
An electric motor is a device which transforms ____________.
Commercial electric motors do not use ____________.
Draw a labelled circuit diagram of a simple electric motor and explain its working. In what way these simple electric motors are different from commercial motors?
How can the speed of rotation of a coil be increased? Write at least three methods.
The most suitable material for making permanent magnets is ______.
The moving part of an electric motor is called ______.
