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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

In which electric motor appliances do we use it? - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

In which electric motor appliances do we use it?

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Appliances that uses electric motor are Dryers, vacuum cleaners, fans, air conditioners, refrigerators, freezers, etc.

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पाठ 4: Effects of electric current - Solve the following Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
पाठ 4 Effects of electric current
Solve the following Questions | Q 4.2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Draw figure ‘Electric motor’ and working 


Name any four appliances where electric motor is used.


What is the role of the split ring in an electric motor?


State whether the following statement is true or false.

An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.


Explain the function of the following parts of an electric motor.

Brushes


A motor converts one form of energy into another. Name the two forms.


State whether the following statement is true or false:
An electric motor converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.


Of what substance are the brushes of an electric motor made?


Of what substance is the core of the coil of an electric motor made?


In an electric motor, which of the following remains fixed and which rotates with the coil?
Commutator ; Brush 


What is the role of the spilt ring in an electric motor?


Fill in the following blank with suitable words: 

 Fleming's Rule for the motor effect uses the .......... hand.


Fill in the following blank with suitable words: 

 A motor contains a kind of switch called a .......... which reverses the current every half .......... .


What is the principle of an electric motor?


 State what would happen to the direction of rotation of a motor if:  

 both current and magnetic field were reversed simultaneously. 

 


What are the special features of commercial electric motors? 


Which device is used to produce electricity? Describe with a neat diagram.


Study the following principle and answer the question.
A force is excreted on the current carrying conductor. The direction of this force depends on both the direction of the current and the direction of the magnetic field. This force is maximum when the direction of current is perpendicular to the direction of the magnetic field.
a) By which law we can determine the direction of force excreted on the current carrying conductor.
b) In which electrical equipment this principle is used.
c) Draw a diagram representing construction of this equipment.
d) Write the working of this equipment in brief.


Electric motor : converts electrical energy into mechanical energy : : Electric generator : _______


Electric motors are devices that convert electrical energy into mechanical energy.


What is an electric motor?


Observe the figure and write the answers to the questions asked.

  1. The construction shown in the figure is of which device?
  2. Explain the principle on which this device works.
  3. Write any three uses of this device.

Which of the following converts electrical energy into mechanical energy?


An electric motor converts ______.


State whether true or false. If false, correct the statement.

The speed of rotation of an electric motor can be increased by decreasing the area of the coil.


An electric motor is a device which transforms ____________.


Direction of rotation of a coil in electric motor is determined by ____________.


Draw a labelled circuit diagram of a simple electric motor and explain its working. In what way these simple electric motors are different from commercial motors?


How can the speed of rotation of a coil be increased? Write at least three methods.


The most suitable material for making permanent magnets is ______.


Observe the following diagram and answer the questions.

  1. Construction of which equipment does the above diagram show?
  2. On which principle does this equipment work?
  3. According to which law the coil ABCD rotates?
  4. Write the law in your own words.
  5. Where is this equipment used?

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