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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below: [Co(NHX3)X6]X3+ (i) Type of hybridisation. (ii) Inner or outer orbital complex. (iii) Magnetic behaviour

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प्रश्न

Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below:

\[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\]

(i) Type of hybridisation.
(ii) Inner or outer orbital complex.
(iii) Magnetic behaviour.
(iv) Spin only magnetic moment value.

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

\[\ce{[Co(NH3)6]^{3+}}\]:

(i) Hybridisation – d2sp3

(ii) Inner orbital complex

(iii) Diamagnetic

(iv) Magnetic moment = `0

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पाठ 9: Coordination Compounds - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 9 Coordination Compounds
Exercises | Q VI. 47. | पृष्ठ १२७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

[NiCl4]2− is paramagnetic, while [Ni(CO)4] is diamagnetic, though both are tetrahedral. Why? (Atomic number of Ni = 28)


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Predict the number of unpaired electrons in the square planar [Pt(CN)4]2− ion.


Discuss the nature of bonding in the following coordination entity on the basis of valence bond theory:

[Fe(CN)6]4−


Discuss the nature of bonding in the following coordination entity on the basis of valence bond theory:

[FeF6]3−


Explain the geometry of `[Co(NH_3)_6]^(3+)` on the basis of hybridisation. (Z of Co = 27)


Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below:

\[\ce{[Mn(CN)6]^{3-}}\]

(i) Type of hybridisation.
(ii) Inner or outer orbital complex.
(iii) Magnetic behaviour.
(iv) Spin only magnetic moment value.


Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below:

\[\ce{[Cr(H2O)6]^{3+}}\]

(i) Type of hybridisation.
(ii) Inner or outer orbital complex.
(iii) Magnetic behaviour.
(iv) Spin only magnetic moment value.


Using valence bond theory, explain the following in relation to the complexes given below:

\[\ce{[FeCl6]^{4-}}\]

(i) Type of hybridisation.
(ii) Inner or outer orbital complex.
(iii) Magnetic behaviour.
(iv) Spin only magnetic moment value.


When the hybridization state of carbon changes from sp3 to sp2 and finally to sp, the angle between hybridized orbital will


The magnetic moment of [NiCl4]2− is ______.

[Atomic number: Ni = 28]


[Ni(CO)4] has tetrahedral geometry while [Ni(CN)4]2− has square planar, yet both exhibit diamagnetism. Explain.
[Atomic number: Ni = 28]


During chemistry class, a teacher wrote \[\ce{[Ni(CN)4]^2-}\] as a coordination complex ion on the board. The students were asked to find out the magnetic behaviour and shape of the complex. Pari, a student, wrote the answer paramagnetic and tetrahedral whereas another student Suhail wrote diamagnetic and square planer.

Evaluate Pari’s and Suhail’s responses.


The geometry and magnetic behaviour of the complex [Ni(CO)4] are ______.


Which of the following are paramagnetic?

  1. [NiCl4]2−
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  3. [Ni(CN)4]2−
  4. [Ni(H2O)6]2+
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Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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Statement I: Both [Co(NH3)6]3+ and [CoF6]3− complexes are octahedral but differ in their magnetic behavior.

Statement II: [Co(NH3)6]3+ is diamagnetic whereas [CoF6]3− is paramagnetic.

In the light of the above statements, Choose the correct answer form the options given below:


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