मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

The values of Van’t Hoff factors for KCl, NaCl and K2SO4, respectively, are ______.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The values of Van’t Hoff factors for KCl, NaCl and K2SO4, respectively, are ______.

पर्याय

  • 2, 2 and 2

  • 2, 2 and 3

  • 1, 1 and 2

  • 1, 1 and 1

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

The values of Van’t Hoff factors for KCl, NaCl and K2SO4, respectively, are 2, 2 and 3.

Explanation:

\[\ce{KCl (K+ + Cl)}\] and \[\ce{NaCl (Na+ + Cl)}\] ionize to give 2 ions and \[\ce{K2SO4(2K+ + SO^{-}4)}\] ionizes to give 3 ions thus, van’t Hoff factors for \[\ce{KCl}\], \[\ce{NaCl}\] and \[\ce{K2SO4}\] are 2, 2 and 3 respectively.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2: Solutions - Exercises [पृष्ठ १९]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 2 Solutions
Exercises | Q I. 15. | पृष्ठ १९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The substance ‘X’, when dissolved in solvent water gave molar mass corresponding to the molecular formula ‘X3’. The van’t Hoff factor (i) is _______.

(A) 3

(B) 0.33

(C) 1.3

(D) 1


19.5 g of CH2FCOOH is dissolved in 500 g of water. The depression in the freezing point of water observed is 1.0°C. Calculate the van’t Hoff factor and dissociation constant of fluoroacetic acid.


Define the term abnormal molar mass.


How van’t Hoff factor is related to the degree of dissociation?


How will you convert the following in not more than two steps:

Benzoic acid to Benzaldehyde


How will you convert the following in not more than two steps:

Acetophenone to Benzoic acid


Give reasons for the following

Elevation of the boiling point of 1 M KCl solution is nearly double than that of 1 M sugar solution.


 Predict whether van’t Hoff factor, (i) is less than one or greater than one in the following: 
CH3COOH dissolved in water 


The van’t Hoff factor (i) accounts for ____________.


Van't Hoff factor I is given by expression.


What is the expected each water van't Hoff factor for and K4[F4(CN6)] when it completely dissociated in waters.


Geraniol, a volatile organic compound, is a component of rose oil. The density of the vapour is 0.46 g L–1 at 257°C and 100 mm Hg. The molar mass of geraniol is ______ g mol–1. (Nearest Integer)

[Given: R = 0.082 L atm K–1 mol–1]


When 9.45 g of ClCH2COOH is added to 500 mL of water, its freezing point drops by 0.5°C. The dissociation constant of ClCH2COOH is x × 10−3. The value of x is ______. (Rounded-off to the nearest integer)

[\[\ce{K_{f(H_2O)}}\] = 1.86 K kg mol−1]


Consider the reaction

\[\begin{bmatrix}\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\ce{CH3CH2CH2 - \overset{⊕}{N} - CH2CH3}\\
\phantom{....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\end{bmatrix}\]\[\ce{OH^- ->[Heat] ?}\]

Which of the following is formed in a major amount?


A molecule M associates in a given solvent according to the equation \[\ce{M <=> (M)_n}\]. For a certain concentration of M, the van't Hoff factor was found to be 0.9 and the fraction of associated molecules was 0.2. The value of n is ______.


When 19.5 g of F – CH2 – COOH (Molar mass = 78 g mol−1), is dissolved in 500 g of water, the depression in freezing point is observed to be 1°C. Calculate the degree of dissociation of F – CH2 – COOH.

[Given: Kf for water = 1.86 K kg mol−1]


Why is the value of van't Hoff factor for ethanoic acid in benzene close to 0.5?


Calculate Van't Hoff factor for an aqueous solution of K3 [Fe(CN)6] if the degree of dissociation (α) is 0.852. What will be boiling point of this solution if its concentration is 1 molal? (Kb = 0.52 K kg/mol)


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×