Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The linear shape of CO2 is due to:
(i) sp3 hybridisation of carbon.
(ii) sp hybridisation of carbon.
(iii) pπ – pπ bonding between carbon and oxygen.
(iv) sp2 hybridisation of carbon.
Advertisements
उत्तर
(ii) sp hybridisation of carbon.
(iii) pπ – pπ bonding between carbon and oxygen.
Explanation:
The linear shape of CO2 is due to pπ-pπ bonding between carbon and oxygen and sp hybridisation of carbon.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Discuss the pattern of variation in the oxidation states of C to Pb.
Explain the following reaction.
Silicon is heated with methyl chloride at high temperature in the presence of copper.
Write suitable chemical equations to show the nature of the following oxide.
Tl2O3
Elements of group 14 ________.
Rationalise the given statement and give a chemical reaction:
Lead (IV) chloride is highly unstable towards heat.
Classify the following oxide as neutral, acidic, basic or amphoteric:
CO2
Write suitable chemical equations to show the nature of the following oxide.
SiO2
Which of the following is a Lewis acid?
The reason for small radius of Ga compared to Al is:
(i) poor screening effect of d and f orbitals.
(ii) increase in nuclear charge.
(iii) presence of higher orbitals.
(iv) higher atomic number.
Give reasons for the following:
CCl4 is immiscible in water, whereas SiCl4 is easily hydrolysed.
Explain the following:
Silicon forms \[\ce{SiF^{2-}6}\] ion whereas corresponding fluoro compound of carbon is not known.
Carbon and silicon both belong to the group 14, but inspite of the stoichiometric similarity, the dioxides, (i.e., carbon dioxide and silicon dioxide), differ in their structures. Comment.
Explain the following:
Carbon shows catenation property but lead does not.
Explain the following:
Why does the element silicon, not form a graphite like structure whereas carbon does.
A tetravalent element forms monoxide and dioxide with oxygen. When air is passed over heated element (1273 K), producer gas is obtained. Monoxide of the element is a powerful reducing agent and reduces ferric oxide to iron. Identify the element and write formulas of its monoxide and dioxide. Write chemical equations for the formation of producer gas and reduction of ferric oxide with the monoxide.
\[\ce{SiCl4 ->[H2O] (A) ->[\Delta] (B) ->[Na2CO3][heat] (C)}\]. The Compound C is ______.
Match List I with List II:
| List I | List II |
| Coke | Carbon atoms are sp3 hybridized. |
| Diamond | Used as a dry lubricant. |
| Fullerene | Used as a reducing agent. |
| Graphite | Cage like molecules |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
