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The linear shape of CO2 is due to: (i) sp3 hybridisation of carbon. (ii) sp hybridisation of carbon. (iii) pπ – pπ bonding between carbon and oxygen. (iv) sp2 hybridisation of carbon.

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प्रश्न

The linear shape of CO2 is due to:

(i) sp3 hybridisation of carbon.

(ii) sp hybridisation of carbon.

(iii) pπ – pπ bonding between carbon and oxygen.

(iv) sp2 hybridisation of carbon.

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उत्तर

(ii) sp hybridisation of carbon.

(iii) pπ – pπ bonding between carbon and oxygen.

Explanation:

The linear shape of CO2 is due to pπ-pπ bonding between carbon and oxygen and sp hybridisation of carbon.

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पाठ 11: The p-block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १३७]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
पाठ 11 The p-block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 17 | पृष्ठ १३७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Discuss the pattern of variation in the oxidation states of  B to Tl.


Discuss the pattern of variation in the oxidation states of C to Pb.


Explain the difference in properties of diamond and graphite on the basis of their structures.


Rationalise the given statement and give a chemical reaction:

Lead (IV) chloride is highly unstable towards heat.


Rationalise the given statement and give a chemical reaction:

Lead is known not to form an iodide, PbI4.


Classify the following oxide as neutral, acidic, basic or amphoteric:

SiO2


Classify the following oxide as neutral, acidic, basic or amphoteric:

Tl2O3


Write suitable chemical equations to show the nature of the following oxide.
CO

Write suitable chemical equations to show the nature of the following oxide.

B2O3


Write suitable chemical equations to show the nature of the following oxide.

SiO2


Write suitable chemical equations to show the nature of the following oxide.

CO2


Write suitable chemical equations to show the nature of the following oxide.

Al2O3


Write suitable chemical equations to show the nature of the following oxide.

PbO2


The reason for small radius of Ga compared to Al is:

(i) poor screening effect of d and f orbitals.

(ii) increase in nuclear charge.

(iii) presence of higher orbitals.

(iv) higher atomic number.


Give reasons for the following:

CCl4 is immiscible in water, whereas SiCl4 is easily hydrolysed.


Explain the following:

BF3 does not hydrolyse.


Explain the following:

Why does the element silicon, not form a graphite like structure whereas carbon does.


Match List I with List II:

List I List II
Coke Carbon atoms are sp3 hybridized.
Diamond Used as a dry lubricant.
Fullerene Used as a reducing agent.
Graphite Cage like molecules

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


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