मराठी

The graph given below shows the marks obtained out of 10 by Sonia in two different tests. Study the graph and answer the questions that follow. What information is represented by the axes?

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प्रश्न

The graph given below shows the marks obtained out of 10 by Sonia in two different tests. Study the graph and answer the questions that follow.

  1. What information is represented by the axes?
  2. In which subject did she score the highest in Test I?
  3. In which subject did she score the least in Test II?
  4. In which subject did she score the same marks in both the Tests?
  5. What are the marks scored by her in English in Test II?
  6. In which test was the performance better?
  7. In which subject and which test did she score full marks?
बेरीज
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उत्तर

Observing the graph carefully, we conclude that

  1. The X-axis represents subjects and the Y-axis represents the marks obtained by Sonia.
  2. In Maths, she scored the highest in Test I.
  3. In English and Hindi, she scored the least in Test II.
  4. In Hindi and Maths, she scored the same marks in both tests.
  5. She scored 6 marks in English in Test II.
  6. Same performance in both tests.
  7. Test I in Maths, she scored full marks i.e. 10 marks.
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पाठ 12: Introduct To Graphs - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३८३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 8
पाठ 12 Introduct To Graphs
Exercise | Q 53. | पृष्ठ ३८३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Read the bar graph (see the given figure) which shows the number of books sold by a bookstore during five consecutive years and answer the questions that follow:

  1. About how many books were sold in 1989? 1990? 1992?
  2. In which year were about 475 books sold? About 225 books sold?
  3. In which years were fewer than 250 books sold?
  4. Can you explain how you would estimate the number of books sold in 1989?

Take the data giving the minimum and the maximum temperature of various cities given in the following table:

Temperatures of the cities as on 20.6.2006
City Max. Min.
Ahmedabad 38ºC 29ºC
Amritsar 37ºC 26ºC
Banglore 28ºC 21ºC
Chennai 36ºC 27ºC
Delhi 38ºC 28ºC
Jaipur 39ºC 29ºC
Jammu 41ºC 26ºC
Mumbai 32ºC 27ºC

Plot a double bar graph using the data and answer the following:

  1. Which city has the largest difference in the minimum and maximum temperature on the given date?
  2. Which is the hottest city and which is the coldest city?
  3. Name two cities where maximum temperature of one was less than the minimum temperature of the other.
  4. Name the city which has the least difference between its minimum and the maximum temperature.

In a bar graph, the width of bars may be unequal.


In a bar graph, bars of uniform width are drawn vertically only.


The following bar graph represents the data for different sizes of shoes worn by the students in a school.

Read the graph and answer the following questions.

Scale: 1 unit length = 50 students

  1. Find the number of students whose shoe sizes have been collected.
  2. What is the number of students wearing shoe size 6?
  3. What are the different sizes of the shoes worn by the students?
  4. Which shoe size is worn by the maximum number of students?
  5. Which shoe size is worn by minimum number of students?
  6. State whether true or false:
    The total number of students wearing shoe sizes 5 and 8 is the same as the number of students wearing shoe size 6.

The lengths in km (rounded to nearest hundred) of some major rivers of India is given below:

River Length (in km)
Narmada 1300
Mahanadi 900
Brahmputra 2900
Ganga 2500
Kaveri 800
Krishna 1300

Draw a bar graph to represent the above information.


Crop Area of land
(in million hectares)
Rice 50
Wheat 30
Pulses 20
Sugarcane 25
Cotton 15

Prepare a bar graph of the data.


Study the double bar graph given below and answer the questions that follow:

  1. What information is compared in the above given double bar graph?
  2. Calculate the ratio of minimum temperatures in the year 2008 to the year 2009 for the month of November.
  3. For how many months was the minimum temperature in the year 2008 greater than that of year 2009? Name those months.
  4. Find the average minimum temperature for the year 2008 for the four months.
  5. In which month is the variation in the two temperatures maximum?

Observe the given data:

Days of
the week
Mon Tues Wed Thurs Fri Sat
Number of
Mobile Phone
Sets Sold
50 45 30 55 27 60
  1. Draw a bar graph to represent the above given information.
  2. On which day of the week was the sales maximum?
  3. Find the total sales during the week.
  4. Find the ratio of the minimum sale to the maximum sale.
  5. Calculate the average sale during the week.
  6. On how many days of the week was the sale above the average sales?

Below is a list of 10 tallest buildings in India.

This list ranks buildings in India that stand at least 150 m (492 ft.) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires and architectural details but does not include antenna marks. Following data is given as per the available information till 2009. Since new buildings are always under construction, go on-line to check new taller buildings.

Use the information given in the table about sky scrapers to answer the following questions:

Name City Height Floors Year
Planet Mumbai 181 m 51 2009
UB Tower Bengaluru 184 m 20 2006
Ashok Towers Mumbai 193 m 49 2009
The Imperial I Mumbai 249 m 60 2009
The Imperial II Mumbai 249 m 60 2009
RNA Mirage Mumbai 180 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower I Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower II Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
Oberoi Woods Tower III Mumbai 170 m 40 2009
MVRDC Mumbai 156 m 35 2002

(a) Find the height of each storey of the three tallest buildings and write them in the following table:

Building Height Number of storeys Height of each storey
       
       
       

(b) The average height of one storey for the buildings given in (a) is ______.

(c) Which city in this list has the largest percentage of skyscrapers? What is the percentage?

(d) What is the range of data?

(e) Find the median of the data.

(f) Draw a bar graph for given data.


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