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The Graph Between V And I For a Conductor is a Straight Line Passing Through the Origin. What Should Remain Constant in a Statement of this Law? - Science

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प्रश्न

The graph between V and I for a conductor is a straight line passing through the origin. 

 What should remain constant in a statement of this law?

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उत्तर

Ohm's law is true only if the temperature of the conductor is constant.

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पाठ 1: Electricity - Exercise 3

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Will current flow more easily through a thick wire or a thin wire of the same material, when connected to the same source? Why?


Is Ohm’s law universally applicable for all conducting elements? If not, give examples of elements which do not obey Ohm’s law.


The graph between V and I for a conductor is a straight line passing through the origin. 

 Which law is illustrated by such a graph?


How much energy is consumed when a current of 5 amperes flows through the filament (or element) of a heater having resistance of 100 ohms for two hours? Express it in joules.


State Ohm's law. What are its limitations?

The filament of a bulb takes a current 100 mA when potential difference across it is 0.2 V. When the potential difference across it becomes 1.0 V, the current becomes 400 mA. Calculate the resistance of filament in each case and account for the difference.


What is meant by the drift speed of free electrons?


What is non-ohmic resistor?


Answer the following question.

Distinguish between Ohmic and non-ohmic substances; explain with the help of example.


SI unit of resistance is:


Define temperature coefficient of resistance.


Explain the equivalent resistance of a parallel resistor network.


Which of the following is correct for V-I graph of a good conductor?


The unit of specific resistance is ____________.


A student carries out an experiment and plots the V-I graph of three samples of nichrome wire with resistances R1, R2 and R3 respectively. Which of the following is hue?


A student carries out an experiment and plots the V-I graph of three samples of nichrome wire with resistances R1, R2 and R3 respectively. Which of the following is true? 


How is electric current related to the potential difference across the terminals of a conductor?

Draw a labelled circuit diagram to verify this relationship.


A current of 0.8 A flows in a conductor of 40 Ω for 1 minute. The heat produced in the conductor will be ______.


The circuit depicted in the figure is employed for studying Ohm’s Law. Instead of using a standard resistor, a student opts for a glass tube filled with mercury (tube 1), connected to the circuit through two electrodes, E1 and E2. He records the readings of the ammeter and voltmeter, thereby calculating the resistance. The student repeats the experiment by substituting tube 1 with tube 2, where the same amount of mercury fills tube 2.

Neglecting internal resistance of the cell use (> or < or =) to compare:

  1. the resistance in both the cases.
  2. the voltmeter readings in both the cases.
  3. the specific resistance in both the cases.

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