Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The correct decreasing order of basic strength of the following species is ______.
\[\ce{H2O, NH3, OH-, NH^{-}2}\]
पर्याय
\[\ce{NH^{-}2 > OH- > NH3 > H2O}\]
\[\ce{OH- > NH^{-}2 > H2O > NH3}\]
\[\ce{NH3 > H2O > NH^{-}2 > OH^-}\]
\[\ce{H2O > NH3 > OH- > NH^{-}2}\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
The correct decreasing order of basic strength of the following species is \[\ce{NH^{-}2 > OH- > NH3 > H2O}\].
Explanation:
Due to higher electronegativity of O than N atom, \[\ce{O – H}\] bond is more polar than \[\ce{N – H}\] bond. Hence, \[\ce{O – H}\] is more acidic in nature than \[\ce{N – H}\] bond. Now, \[\ce{NH2}\] and \[\ce{OH}\] have negative charge due to which they are more basic than \[\ce{NH3}\] and \[\ce{H2O}\].
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strength in aqueous solution:
\[\ce{CH3NH2, (CH3)3N, (CH3)2NH}\]
Arrange the following:
Aniline, p-nitroaniline, p-methylaniline - in the increasing order of their basic strength
Why does NH3 act as a Lewis base?
Arrange the following:
In decreasing order of basic strength in the gas phase:
C2H5NH2, (C2H5)2NH, (C2H5)3N and NH3
Write a short note on the following:
Carbylamine reaction
Write the structures of the main products of the following reactions:

The following reaction takes place in the presence of:

Arrange the following in decreasing order of their basic strength:
C6H5NH2, C2H5NH2, (C2H5)2NH2, NH3
The correct increasing order of basic strength for the following compounds is ______.
(I)

(II)

(III)

Account for the following:
Acylation of aniline is carried out in the presence of pyridine.
When ethanol is mixed with ammonia and passed over alumina the compound formed is which compound?
A Solution of methyl amine shows which type of property with litmus paper?
What is the correct decreasing order of the basic character of the three amines and ammonia?
Account for the following:
Arrange the following compounds in the increasing order of their basic strength in aqueous solution: CH3NH2,(CH3)3N,(CH3)2NH
Which of the following compound cannot be produced if 1-propane amine is treated with NaNO2 and HCl?
Among the following, which has the highest value of pKb?
