Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The correct decreasing order of basic strength of the following species is ______.
\[\ce{H2O, NH3, OH-, NH^{-}2}\]
विकल्प
\[\ce{NH^{-}2 > OH- > NH3 > H2O}\]
\[\ce{OH- > NH^{-}2 > H2O > NH3}\]
\[\ce{NH3 > H2O > NH^{-}2 > OH^-}\]
\[\ce{H2O > NH3 > OH- > NH^{-}2}\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
The correct decreasing order of basic strength of the following species is \[\ce{NH^{-}2 > OH- > NH3 > H2O}\].
Explanation:
Due to higher electronegativity of O than N atom, \[\ce{O – H}\] bond is more polar than \[\ce{N – H}\] bond. Hence, \[\ce{O – H}\] is more acidic in nature than \[\ce{N – H}\] bond. Now, \[\ce{NH2}\] and \[\ce{OH}\] have negative charge due to which they are more basic than \[\ce{NH3}\] and \[\ce{H2O}\].
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Arrange the following in increasing order of their basic strength in aqueous solution:
\[\ce{CH3NH2, (CH3)3N, (CH3)2NH}\]
Arrange the following:
In decreasing order of the pKb values:
C2H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3, (C2H5)2NH and C6H5NH2
Arrange the following:
In increasing order of basic strength:
C6H5NH2, C6H5N(CH3)2, (C2H5)2NH and CH3NH2
Arrange the following:
In decreasing order of basic strength in the gas phase:
C2H5NH2, (C2H5)2NH, (C2H5)3N and NH3
Write the structures of the main products of the following reactions:
The following reaction takes place in the presence of:
The most reactive amine towards dilute hydrochloric acid is:
Explain why \[\ce{MeNH2}\] is stronger base than \[\ce{MeOH}\]?
When ethanol is mixed with ammonia and passed over alumina the compound formed is which compound?
Which of the following statement is true about methyl amine?
Which of the following is most basic?
What is the correct decreasing order of the basic character of the three amines and ammonia?
Give reasons for the following observation:
pKb of aniline is lower than the m-nitroaniline.
Account for the following:
Arrange the following compounds in the increasing order of their basic strength in aqueous solution: CH3NH2,(CH3)3N,(CH3)2NH
Which of the following compound cannot be produced if 1-propane amine is treated with NaNO2 and HCl?
Among the following, which has the highest value of pKb?
The correct order of the increasing basic nature of Ammonia, Methylamine and Aniline is:
