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Explain why MeNHX2 is stronger base than MeOH? - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Explain why \[\ce{MeNH2}\] is stronger base than \[\ce{MeOH}\]?

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उत्तर

As the electronegative of oxygen is more than the electronegativity of a nitrogen atom, the \[\ce{O - H}\] bond is more polar than the \[\ce{N - H}\] bond, therefore \[\ce{MeOH}\] is stronger acod than \[\ce{MeNH2}\] or \[\ce{MeNH2}\] 2 is stronger base than \[\ce{MeOH}\]. 

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पाठ 13: Amines - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १८९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
पाठ 13 Amines
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 46 | पृष्ठ १८९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Arrange the following:

Aniline, p-nitroaniline, p-methylaniline - in the increasing order of their basic strength


Write the structures of main products when aniline reacts with the following reagents : HCl


Arrange the following:

In increasing order of basic strength:

C6H5NH2, C6H5N(CH3)2, (C2H5)2NH and CH3NH2


Arrange the following:

In increasing order of basic strength:

C6H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3, C6H5CH2NH2


Arrange the following:

In decreasing order of basic strength in the gas phase:

C2H5NH2, (C2H5)2NH, (C2H5)3N and NH3


Write the structures of the main products of the following reactions:


Write the structures of the main products of the following reactions:


Arrange the following in decreasing order of their basic strength:

C6H5NH2, C2H5NH2, (C2H5)2NH2, NH3


The most reactive amine towards dilute hydrochloric acid is:


Account for the following:

Acylation of aniline is carried out in the presence of pyridine.


When ethanol is mixed with ammonia and passed over alumina the compound formed is which compound?


What is the characteristic smell of liquid amines?


Give reasons for the following observation:

pKb of aniline is lower than the m-nitroaniline.


Account for the following:

Arrange the following compounds in the increasing order of their basic strength in aqueous solution: CH3NH2,(CH3)3N,(CH3)2NH


Among the following, which has the highest value of pKb?


Arrange the decreasing order of pKb values.

\[\ce{C6H5NH2, C6H5NHCH3, C6H5CH2NH2, CH3NH2, NH3}\]


State one reason for the following:

Alkylamine is soluble in water, whereas arylamine is insoluble in water.


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