मराठी

State Newton'S Second Law of Motion. Under What Condition Does It Take the Form F = Ma?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

State Newton's second law of motion. Under what condition does it take the form F = ma?

थोडक्यात उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

According to Newton's second law of motion, the rate of change of momentum is directly proportional to the force applied on it, and the change of momentum takes place in the direction in which the force is applied.

The relation F = ma holds for the following conditions:

(i) When the velocity of the body is much smaller than the velocity of light.

(ii) When the mass remains constant. 

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3: Laws of Motion - Exercise 3 (C) [पृष्ठ ६९]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Concise Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE
पाठ 3 Laws of Motion
Exercise 3 (C) | Q 10 | पृष्ठ ६९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A body of mass 0.40 kg moving initially with a constant speed of 10 m s–1 to the north is subject to a constant force of 8.0 N directed towards the south for 30 s. Take the instant the force is applied to be t = 0, the position of the body at that time to be x = 0, and predict its position at t = –5 s, 25 s, 100 s.


Two masses 8 kg and 12 kg are connected at the two ends of a light, inextensible string that goes over a frictionless pulley. Find the acceleration of the masses, and the tension in the string when the masses are released.


A person says that he measured the acceleration of a particle to be non-zero even though no force was acting on the particle.


In the following figure shows a uniform rod of length 30 cm and mass 3.0 kg. The strings shown in the figure are pulled by constant forces of 20 N and 32 N. Find the force exerted by the 20 cm part of the rod on the 10 cm part. All the surfaces are smooth and the strings and the pulleys are light.


In the following figure, m1 = 5 kg, m2 = 2 kg and F = 1 N. Find the acceleration of either block. Describe the motion of m1 if the string breaks but F continues to act.


The monkey B, shown in the following figure, is holding on to the tail of monkey A that is climbing up a rope. The masses of monkeys A and B are 5 kg and 2 kg, respectively. If A can tolerate a tension of 30 N in its tail, what force should it apply on the rope in order to carry monkey B with it? Take g = 10 m/s2.


A block is kept on the floor of an elevator at rest. The elevator starts descending with an acceleration of 12 m/s2. Find the displacement of the block during the first 0.2 s after the start. Take g = 10 m/s2.


State the Newton's second law of motion. What information do you get from it?


ame the law of motion which gives the definition of force.


Name the physical quantity which equals the rate of change of linear momentum.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×