Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Solve the following determinant equation:
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[\text{ Let }∆ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ p + 1 & p + 1 & p + x \\ 3 & x + 1 & x + 2\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ p & p & p \\ 3 & x + 1 & x + 2\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }R_2 \to R_2 - R_1 \right]\]
\[ = p\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 3 & x + 1 & x + 2\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = p\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 2 & x & 2\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }R_3 \to R_3 - R_1 \right]\]
\[ = p\begin{vmatrix}0 & 1 & x \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \\ 2 - x & x & 2\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }C_1\to C_1 - C_2 \right]\]
\[ = p\left\{ \left( 2 - x \right) \times \begin{vmatrix}1 & x \\ 1 & 1\end{vmatrix} \right\} \left[\text{ Expanding along }C_1 \right]\]
\[ = p\left( 2 - x \right)\left( 1 - x \right) = 0\]
\[x = 1, 2\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If `|[2x,5],[8,x]|=|[6,-2],[7,3]|`, write the value of x.
Examine the consistency of the system of equations.
x + y + z = 1
2x + 3y + 2z = 2
ax + ay + 2az = 4
Evaluate the following determinant:
\[\begin{vmatrix}x & - 7 \\ x & 5x + 1\end{vmatrix}\]
Evaluate the following determinant:
\[\begin{vmatrix}\cos 15^\circ & \sin 15^\circ \\ \sin 75^\circ & \cos 75^\circ\end{vmatrix}\]
Find the value of x, if
\[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 4 & 5\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & 3 \\ 2x & 5\end{vmatrix}\]
Find the value of x, if
\[\begin{vmatrix}3 & x \\ x & 1\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}3 & 2 \\ 4 & 1\end{vmatrix}\]
Evaluate the following determinant:
\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 3 & 9 & 27 \\ 3 & 9 & 27 & 1 \\ 9 & 27 & 1 & 3 \\ 27 & 1 & 3 & 9\end{vmatrix}\]
Show that
Solve the following determinant equation:
Find the value of x if the area of ∆ is 35 square cms with vertices (x, 4), (2, −6) and (5, 4).
Using determinants, find the equation of the line joining the points
(3, 1) and (9, 3)
Find values of k, if area of triangle is 4 square units whose vertices are
(k, 0), (4, 0), (0, 2)
Prove that :
Prove that :
2x − y = 17
3x + 5y = 6
2x + y − 2z = 4
x − 2y + z = − 2
5x − 5y + z = − 2
Solve each of the following system of homogeneous linear equations.
x + y − 2z = 0
2x + y − 3z = 0
5x + 4y − 9z = 0
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}0 & i \\ i & 1\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }B = \begin{bmatrix}0 & 1 \\ 1 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] , find the value of |A| + |B|.
The value of the determinant
\[\begin{vmatrix}\log_3 512 & \log_4 3 \\ \log_3 8 & \log_4 9\end{vmatrix} \times \begin{vmatrix}\log_2 3 & \log_8 3 \\ \log_3 4 & \log_3 4\end{vmatrix}\]
The maximum value of \[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + \sin\theta & 1 \\ 1 + \cos\theta & 1 & 1\end{vmatrix}\] is (θ is real)
There are two values of a which makes the determinant \[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & - 2 & 5 \\ 2 & a & - 1 \\ 0 & 4 & 2a\end{vmatrix}\] equal to 86. The sum of these two values is
Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
3x + y = 19
3x − y = 23
Solve the following system of equations by matrix method:
2x + y + z = 2
x + 3y − z = 5
3x + y − 2z = 6
Show that the following systems of linear equations is consistent and also find their solutions:
x + y + z = 6
x + 2y + 3z = 14
x + 4y + 7z = 30
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}2 & 3 & 1 \\ 1 & 2 & 2 \\ 3 & 1 & - 1\end{bmatrix}\] , find A–1 and hence solve the system of equations 2x + y – 3z = 13, 3x + 2y + z = 4, x + 2y – z = 8.
Use product \[\begin{bmatrix}1 & - 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 2 & - 3 \\ 3 & - 2 & 4\end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}- 2 & 0 & 1 \\ 9 & 2 & - 3 \\ 6 & 1 & - 2\end{bmatrix}\] to solve the system of equations x + 3z = 9, −x + 2y − 2z = 4, 2x − 3y + 4z = −3.
Two schools A and B want to award their selected students on the values of sincerity, truthfulness and helpfulness. The school A wants to award ₹x each, ₹y each and ₹z each for the three respective values to 3, 2 and 1 students respectively with a total award money of ₹1,600. School B wants to spend ₹2,300 to award its 4, 1 and 3 students on the respective values (by giving the same award money to the three values as before). If the total amount of award for one prize on each value is ₹900, using matrices, find the award money for each value. Apart from these three values, suggest one more value which should be considered for award.
A total amount of ₹7000 is deposited in three different saving bank accounts with annual interest rates 5%, 8% and \[8\frac{1}{2}\] % respectively. The total annual interest from these three accounts is ₹550. Equal amounts have been deposited in the 5% and 8% saving accounts. Find the amount deposited in each of the three accounts, with the help of matrices.
2x − y + z = 0
3x + 2y − z = 0
x + 4y + 3z = 0
3x + y − 2z = 0
x + y + z = 0
x − 2y + z = 0
For the system of equations:
x + 2y + 3z = 1
2x + y + 3z = 2
5x + 5y + 9z = 4
The existence of the unique solution of the system of equations:
x + y + z = λ
5x − y + µz = 10
2x + 3y − z = 6
depends on
Show that \[\begin{vmatrix}y + z & x & y \\ z + x & z & x \\ x + y & y & z\end{vmatrix} = \left( x + y + z \right) \left( x - z \right)^2\]
If A = `[[1,1,1],[0,1,3],[1,-2,1]]` , find A-1Hence, solve the system of equations:
x +y + z = 6
y + 3z = 11
and x -2y +z = 0
If `alpha, beta, gamma` are in A.P., then `abs (("x" - 3, "x" - 4, "x" - alpha),("x" - 2, "x" - 3, "x" - beta),("x" - 1, "x" - 2, "x" - gamma)) =` ____________.
Let P = `[(-30, 20, 56),(90, 140, 112),(120, 60, 14)]` and A = `[(2, 7, ω^2),(-1, -ω, 1),(0, -ω, -ω + 1)]` where ω = `(-1 + isqrt(3))/2`, and I3 be the identity matrix of order 3. If the determinant of the matrix (P–1AP – I3)2 is αω2, then the value of α is equal to ______.
Let `θ∈(0, π/2)`. If the system of linear equations,
(1 + cos2θ)x + sin2θy + 4sin3θz = 0
cos2θx + (1 + sin2θ)y + 4sin3θz = 0
cos2θx + sin2θy + (1 + 4sin3θ)z = 0
has a non-trivial solution, then the value of θ is
______.
Using the matrix method, solve the following system of linear equations:
`2/x + 3/y + 10/z` = 4, `4/x - 6/y + 5/z` = 1, `6/x + 9/y - 20/z` = 2.
