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If the Points (A, 0), (0, B) and (1, 1) Are Collinear, Prove that a + B = Ab. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If the points (a, 0), (0, b) and (1, 1) are collinear, prove that a + b = ab.

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उत्तर

If the points (a, 0), (0, b) and (1, 1) are collinear, then

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & 0 & 1 \\ 0 & b & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1\end{vmatrix} = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow \begin{vmatrix}a & 0 & 1 \\ - a & b & 0 \\ 1 & 1 & 1\end{vmatrix} = 0 \left[\text{ Applying }R_2 \to R_2 - R_1 \right]\] 
\[ \Rightarrow \begin{vmatrix}a & 0 & 1 \\ - a & b & 0 \\ 1 - a & 1 & 0\end{vmatrix} = 0 \left[\text{ Applying }R_3 \to R_3 - R_1 \right]\] 
\[ \Rightarrow ∆ = \begin{vmatrix}- a & b \\ 1 - a & 1\end{vmatrix} = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow - a - b\left( 1 - a \right) = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow a + b = ab\]

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पाठ 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.3 [पृष्ठ ७१]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
पाठ 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.3 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ७१

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