Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Evaluate :
\[\begin{vmatrix}x + \lambda & x & x \\ x & x + \lambda & x \\ x & x & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix}\]
Advertisements
उत्तर
\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}x + \lambda & x & x \\ x & x + \lambda & x \\ x & x & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \begin{vmatrix}\lambda & 0 & x \\ - \lambda & \lambda & x \\ 0 & - \lambda & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }C_1 \to C_1 - C_2 , C_2 \to C_2 - C_3 \right]\]
\[ = \begin{vmatrix}\lambda & 0 & x \\ - \lambda & 0 & 2x + \lambda \\ 0 & - \lambda & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix} \left[ \text{ Applying }R_1 \text{ to } R_2 + R_3 \right]\]
\[ = \lambda\begin{vmatrix}0 & 2x + \lambda \\ - \lambda & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix} + x\begin{vmatrix}- \lambda & 0 \\ 0 & - \lambda\end{vmatrix}\]
\[ = \lambda[\lambda(2x + \lambda)] + x \lambda^2 \]
\[ = \lambda^2 (2x + \lambda + \lambda^2 x)\]
\[ = 3 \lambda^2 x + \lambda^3 \]
\[ = \lambda^2 (3x + \lambda )\]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Examine the consistency of the system of equations.
2x − y = 5
x + y = 4
Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.
x − y + 2z = 7
3x + 4y − 5z = −5
2x − y + 3z = 12
If A = `[(2,-3,5),(3,2,-4),(1,1,-2)]` find A−1. Using A−1 solve the system of equations:
2x – 3y + 5z = 11
3x + 2y – 4z = –5
x + y – 2z = –3
The cost of 4 kg onion, 3 kg wheat and 2 kg rice is Rs. 60. The cost of 2 kg onion, 4 kg wheat and 6 kg rice is Rs. 90. The cost of 6 kg onion 2 kg wheat and 3 kg rice is Rs. 70. Find the cost of each item per kg by matrix method.
Evaluate the following determinant:
\[\begin{vmatrix}x & - 7 \\ x & 5x + 1\end{vmatrix}\]
Evaluate the following determinant:
\[\begin{vmatrix}a + ib & c + id \\ - c + id & a - ib\end{vmatrix}\]
Evaluate
\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}0 & \sin \alpha & - \cos \alpha \\ - \sin \alpha & 0 & \sin \beta \\ \cos \alpha & - \sin \beta & 0\end{vmatrix}\]
Find the value of x, if
\[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 4 & 5\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & 3 \\ 2x & 5\end{vmatrix}\]
Evaluate the following determinant:
\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 3 & 9 & 27 \\ 3 & 9 & 27 & 1 \\ 9 & 27 & 1 & 3 \\ 27 & 1 & 3 & 9\end{vmatrix}\]
Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:
\[\begin{vmatrix}8 & 2 & 7 \\ 12 & 3 & 5 \\ 16 & 4 & 3\end{vmatrix}\]
Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:
\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & a & a^2 - bc \\ 1 & b & b^2 - ac \\ 1 & c & c^2 - ab\end{vmatrix}\]
Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:
\[\begin{vmatrix}49 & 1 & 6 \\ 39 & 7 & 4 \\ 26 & 2 & 3\end{vmatrix}\]
Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:
\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 43 & 6 \\ 7 & 35 & 4 \\ 3 & 17 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]
Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:
\[\begin{vmatrix}\sin\alpha & \cos\alpha & \cos(\alpha + \delta) \\ \sin\beta & \cos\beta & \cos(\beta + \delta) \\ \sin\gamma & \cos\gamma & \cos(\gamma + \delta)\end{vmatrix}\]
Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:
\[\begin{vmatrix}\sin^2 A & \cot A & 1 \\ \sin^2 B & \cot B & 1 \\ \sin^2 C & \cot C & 1\end{vmatrix}, where A, B, C \text{ are the angles of }∆ ABC .\]
\[\begin{vmatrix}b + c & a & a \\ b & c + a & b \\ c & c & a + b\end{vmatrix} = 4abc\]
\[\begin{vmatrix}b^2 + c^2 & ab & ac \\ ba & c^2 + a^2 & bc \\ ca & cb & a^2 + b^2\end{vmatrix} = 4 a^2 b^2 c^2\]
\[\begin{vmatrix}- a \left( b^2 + c^2 - a^2 \right) & 2 b^3 & 2 c^3 \\ 2 a^3 & - b \left( c^2 + a^2 - b^2 \right) & 2 c^3 \\ 2 a^3 & 2 b^3 & - c \left( a^2 + b^2 - c^2 \right)\end{vmatrix} = abc \left( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 \right)^3\]
Solve the following determinant equation:
If the points (a, 0), (0, b) and (1, 1) are collinear, prove that a + b = ab.
Prove that :
Prove that
5x + 7y = − 2
4x + 6y = − 3
2y − 3z = 0
x + 3y = − 4
3x + 4y = 3
2x + y − 2z = 4
x − 2y + z = − 2
5x − 5y + z = − 2
If \[A = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 2 \\ 3 & - 1\end{bmatrix}\text{ and }B = \begin{bmatrix}1 & 0 \\ - 1 & 0\end{bmatrix}\] , find |AB|.
If \[A = \left[ a_{ij} \right]\] is a 3 × 3 diagonal matrix such that a11 = 1, a22 = 2 a33 = 3, then find |A|.
Write the value of
If a > 0 and discriminant of ax2 + 2bx + c is negative, then
\[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}a & b & ax + b \\ b & c & bx + c \\ ax + b & bx + c & 0\end{vmatrix} is\]
If \[\begin{vmatrix}2x & 5 \\ 8 & x\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}6 & - 2 \\ 7 & 3\end{vmatrix}\] , then x =
A total amount of ₹7000 is deposited in three different saving bank accounts with annual interest rates 5%, 8% and \[8\frac{1}{2}\] % respectively. The total annual interest from these three accounts is ₹550. Equal amounts have been deposited in the 5% and 8% saving accounts. Find the amount deposited in each of the three accounts, with the help of matrices.
2x − y + 2z = 0
5x + 3y − z = 0
x + 5y − 5z = 0
Consider the system of equations:
a1x + b1y + c1z = 0
a2x + b2y + c2z = 0
a3x + b3y + c3z = 0,
if \[\begin{vmatrix}a_1 & b_1 & c_1 \\ a_2 & b_2 & c_2 \\ a_3 & b_3 & c_3\end{vmatrix}\]= 0, then the system has
Show that \[\begin{vmatrix}y + z & x & y \\ z + x & z & x \\ x + y & y & z\end{vmatrix} = \left( x + y + z \right) \left( x - z \right)^2\]
Transform `[(1, 2, 4),(3, -1, 5),(2, 4, 6)]` into an upper triangular matrix by using suitable row transformations
Three chairs and two tables cost ₹ 1850. Five chairs and three tables cost ₹2850. Find the cost of four chairs and one table by using matrices
Using determinants, find the equation of the line joining the points (1, 2) and (3, 6).
If the system of equations x + λy + 2 = 0, λx + y – 2 = 0, λx + λy + 3 = 0 is consistent, then
If the system of linear equations x + 2ay + az = 0; x + 3by + bz = 0; x + 4cy + cz = 0 has a non-zero solution, then a, b, c ______.
