हिंदी

If the Points (A, 0), (0, B) and (1, 1) Are Collinear, Prove that a + B = Ab. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If the points (a, 0), (0, b) and (1, 1) are collinear, prove that a + b = ab.

Advertisements

उत्तर

If the points (a, 0), (0, b) and (1, 1) are collinear, then

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & 0 & 1 \\ 0 & b & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1\end{vmatrix} = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow \begin{vmatrix}a & 0 & 1 \\ - a & b & 0 \\ 1 & 1 & 1\end{vmatrix} = 0 \left[\text{ Applying }R_2 \to R_2 - R_1 \right]\] 
\[ \Rightarrow \begin{vmatrix}a & 0 & 1 \\ - a & b & 0 \\ 1 - a & 1 & 0\end{vmatrix} = 0 \left[\text{ Applying }R_3 \to R_3 - R_1 \right]\] 
\[ \Rightarrow ∆ = \begin{vmatrix}- a & b \\ 1 - a & 1\end{vmatrix} = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow - a - b\left( 1 - a \right) = 0\] 
\[ \Rightarrow a + b = ab\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.3 [पृष्ठ ७१]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.3 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ७१

संबंधित प्रश्न

Find the value of a if `[[a-b,2a+c],[2a-b,3c+d]]=[[-1,5],[0,13]]`


Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

5x + 2y = 3

3x + 2y = 5


If A = `[(2,-3,5),(3,2,-4),(1,1,-2)]` find A−1. Using A−1 solve the system of equations:

2x – 3y + 5z = 11

3x + 2y – 4z = –5

x + y – 2z = –3


Solve the system of the following equations:

`2/x+3/y+10/z = 4`

`4/x-6/y + 5/z = 1`

`6/x + 9/y - 20/x = 2`


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & h & g \\ h & b & f \\ g & f & c\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate the following determinant:

\[\begin{vmatrix}6 & - 3 & 2 \\ 2 & - 1 & 2 \\ - 10 & 5 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}\sqrt{23} + \sqrt{3} & \sqrt{5} & \sqrt{5} \\ \sqrt{15} + \sqrt{46} & 5 & \sqrt{10} \\ 3 + \sqrt{115} & \sqrt{15} & 5\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate :

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & a & bc \\ 1 & b & ca \\ 1 & c & ab\end{vmatrix}\]


Evaluate :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a & b & c \\ c & a & b \\ b & c & a\end{vmatrix}\]


\[\begin{vmatrix}b^2 + c^2 & ab & ac \\ ba & c^2 + a^2 & bc \\ ca & cb & a^2 + b^2\end{vmatrix} = 4 a^2 b^2 c^2\]


Prove the following identities:
\[\begin{vmatrix}x + \lambda & 2x & 2x \\ 2x & x + \lambda & 2x \\ 2x & 2x & x + \lambda\end{vmatrix} = \left( 5x + \lambda \right) \left( \lambda - x \right)^2\]


Prove the following identity:

\[\begin{vmatrix}a + x & y & z \\ x & a + y & z \\ x & y & a + z\end{vmatrix} = a^2 \left( a + x + y + z \right)\]

 


​Solve the following determinant equation:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ p + 1 & p + 1 & p + x \\ 3 & x + 1 & x + 2\end{vmatrix} = 0\]

Show that
`|(x-3,x-4,x-alpha),(x-2,x-3,x-beta),(x-1,x-2,x-gamma)|=0`, where α, β, γ are in A.P.

 


Find values of k, if area of triangle is 4 square units whose vertices are 

(−2, 0), (0, 4), (0, k)


\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & a & a^2 \\ a^2 & 1 & a \\ a & a^2 & 1\end{vmatrix} = \left( a^3 - 1 \right)^2\]

3x + y = 19
3x − y = 23


2x − y = − 2
3x + 4y = 3


3x + ay = 4
2x + ay = 2, a ≠ 0


2y − 3z = 0
x + 3y = − 4
3x + 4y = 3


5x − 7y + z = 11
6x − 8y − z = 15
3x + 2y − 6z = 7


x − y + 3z = 6
x + 3y − 3z = − 4
5x + 3y + 3z = 10


Evaluate \[\begin{vmatrix}4785 & 4787 \\ 4789 & 4791\end{vmatrix}\]


If the matrix \[\begin{bmatrix}5x & 2 \\ - 10 & 1\end{bmatrix}\]  is singular, find the value of x.


Find the maximum value of \[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & 1 \\ 1 & 1 + \sin \theta & 1 \\ 1 & 1 & 1 + \cos \theta\end{vmatrix}\]


The number of distinct real roots of \[\begin{vmatrix}cosec x & \sec x & \sec x \\ \sec x & cosec x & \sec x \\ \sec x & \sec x & cosec x\end{vmatrix} = 0\]  lies in the interval
\[- \frac{\pi}{4} \leq x \leq \frac{\pi}{4}\]


Show that the following systems of linear equations is consistent and also find their solutions:
5x + 3y + 7z = 4
3x + 26y + 2z = 9
7x + 2y + 10z = 5


Show that each one of the following systems of linear equation is inconsistent:
4x − 2y = 3
6x − 3y = 5


Two institutions decided to award their employees for the three values of resourcefulness, competence and determination in the form of prices at the rate of Rs. xy and z respectively per person. The first institution decided to award respectively 4, 3 and 2 employees with a total price money of Rs. 37000 and the second institution decided to award respectively 5, 3 and 4 employees with a total price money of Rs. 47000. If all the three prices per person together amount to Rs. 12000 then using matrix method find the value of xy and z. What values are described in this equations?


Two schools A and B want to award their selected students on the values of sincerity, truthfulness and helpfulness. The school A wants to award ₹x each, ₹y each and ₹z each for the three respective values to 3, 2 and 1 students respectively with a total award money of ₹1,600. School B wants to spend ₹2,300 to award its 4, 1 and 3 students on the respective values (by giving the same award money to the three values as before). If the total amount of award for one prize on each value is ₹900, using matrices, find the award money for each value. Apart from these three values, suggest one more value which should be considered for award.

 

2x − y + z = 0
3x + 2y − z = 0
x + 4y + 3z = 0


3x − y + 2z = 0
4x + 3y + 3z = 0
5x + 7y + 4z = 0


Solve the following by inversion method 2x + y = 5, 3x + 5y = −3


Prove that (A–1)′ = (A′)–1, where A is an invertible matrix.


If `|(2x, 5),(8, x)| = |(6, -2),(7, 3)|`, then value of x is ______.


The existence of unique solution of the system of linear equations x + y + z = a, 5x – y + bz = 10, 2x + 3y – z = 6 depends on 


The number of values of k for which the linear equations 4x + ky + 2z = 0, kx + 4y + z = 0 and 2x + 2y + z = 0 possess a non-zero solution is


Let `θ∈(0, π/2)`. If the system of linear equations,

(1 + cos2θ)x + sin2θy + 4sin3θz = 0

cos2θx + (1 + sin2θ)y + 4sin3θz = 0

cos2θx + sin2θy + (1 + 4sin3θ)z = 0

has a non-trivial solution, then the value of θ is

 ______.


If the system of linear equations x + 2ay + az = 0; x + 3by + bz = 0; x + 4cy + cz = 0 has a non-zero solution, then a, b, c ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×