हिंदी

​Solve the Following Determinant Equation: ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ 1 1 X P + 1 P + 1 P + X 3 X + 1 X + 2 ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣ = 0 - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

​Solve the following determinant equation:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ p + 1 & p + 1 & p + x \\ 3 & x + 1 & x + 2\end{vmatrix} = 0\]
Advertisements

उत्तर

\[\text{ Let }∆ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ p + 1 & p + 1 & p + x \\ 3 & x + 1 & x + 2\end{vmatrix}\] 

\[ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ p & p & p \\ 3 & x + 1 & x + 2\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }R_2 \to R_2 - R_1 \right]\] 

\[ = p\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 3 & x + 1 & x + 2\end{vmatrix}\] 

\[ = p\begin{vmatrix}1 & 1 & x \\ 1 & 1 & 1 \\ 2 & x & 2\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }R_3 \to R_3 - R_1 \right]\] 

\[ = p\begin{vmatrix}0 & 1 & x \\ 0 & 1 & 1 \\ 2 - x & x & 2\end{vmatrix} \left[\text{ Applying }C_1\to C_1 - C_2 \right]\] 

\[ = p\left\{ \left( 2 - x \right) \times \begin{vmatrix}1 & x \\ 1 & 1\end{vmatrix} \right\} \left[\text{ Expanding along }C_1 \right]\] 

\[ = p\left( 2 - x \right)\left( 1 - x \right) = 0\] 

\[x = 1, 2\]

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 6: Determinants - Exercise 6.2 [पृष्ठ ६१]

APPEARS IN

आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 12
अध्याय 6 Determinants
Exercise 6.2 | Q 52.8 | पृष्ठ ६१

संबंधित प्रश्न

If `|[2x,5],[8,x]|=|[6,-2],[7,3]|`, write the value of x.


Solve the system of linear equations using the matrix method.

4x – 3y = 3

3x – 5y = 7


Find the value of x, if

\[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 \\ 4 & 5\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & 3 \\ 2x & 5\end{vmatrix}\]


Find the value of x, if

\[\begin{vmatrix}x + 1 & x - 1 \\ x - 3 & x + 2\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}4 & - 1 \\ 1 & 3\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}6 & - 3 & 2 \\ 2 & - 1 & 2 \\ - 10 & 5 & 2\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}2 & 3 & 7 \\ 13 & 17 & 5 \\ 15 & 20 & 12\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}1/a & a^2 & bc \\ 1/b & b^2 & ac \\ 1/c & c^2 & ab\end{vmatrix}\]


Without expanding, show that the value of the following determinant is zero:

\[\begin{vmatrix}0 & x & y \\ - x & 0 & z \\ - y & - z & 0\end{vmatrix}\]


\[\begin{vmatrix}b + c & a & a \\ b & c + a & b \\ c & c & a + b\end{vmatrix} = 4abc\]


Using determinants show that the following points are collinear:

(3, −2), (8, 8) and (5, 2)


Find values of k, if area of triangle is 4 square units whose vertices are 
(k, 0), (4, 0), (0, 2)


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}1 & b + c & b^2 + c^2 \\ 1 & c + a & c^2 + a^2 \\ 1 & a + b & a^2 + b^2\end{vmatrix} = \left( a - b \right) \left( b - c \right) \left( c - a \right)\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}z & x & y \\ z^2 & x^2 & y^2 \\ z^4 & x^4 & y^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x & y & z \\ x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4\end{vmatrix} = \begin{vmatrix}x^2 & y^2 & z^2 \\ x^4 & y^4 & z^4 \\ x & y & z\end{vmatrix} = xyz \left( x - y \right) \left( y - z \right) \left( z - x \right) \left( x + y + z \right) .\]

 


Prove that :

\[\begin{vmatrix}a^2 & bc & ac + c^2 \\ a^2 + ab & b^2 & ac \\ ab & b^2 + bc & c^2\end{vmatrix} = 4 a^2 b^2 c^2\]

2x − y = 17
3x + 5y = 6


3x + ay = 4
2x + ay = 2, a ≠ 0


2x + 3y = 10
x + 6y = 4


x − 4y − z = 11
2x − 5y + 2z = 39
− 3x + 2y + z = 1


2y − 3z = 0
x + 3y = − 4
3x + 4y = 3


Solve each of the following system of homogeneous linear equations.
2x + 3y + 4z = 0
x + y + z = 0
2x − y + 3z = 0


For what value of x, the following matrix is singular?

\[\begin{bmatrix}5 - x & x + 1 \\ 2 & 4\end{bmatrix}\]

 


The value of the determinant  

\[\begin{vmatrix}a - b & b + c & a \\ b - c & c + a & b \\ c - a & a + b & c\end{vmatrix}\]




The value of the determinant \[\begin{vmatrix}x & x + y & x + 2y \\ x + 2y & x & x + y \\ x + y & x + 2y & x\end{vmatrix}\] is 



There are two values of a which makes the determinant  \[∆ = \begin{vmatrix}1 & - 2 & 5 \\ 2 & a & - 1 \\ 0 & 4 & 2a\end{vmatrix}\]  equal to 86. The sum of these two values is

 


Show that each one of the following systems of linear equation is inconsistent:
4x − 2y = 3
6x − 3y = 5


A total amount of ₹7000 is deposited in three different saving bank accounts with annual interest rates 5%, 8% and \[8\frac{1}{2}\] % respectively. The total annual interest from these three accounts is ₹550. Equal amounts have been deposited in the 5% and 8% saving accounts. Find the amount deposited in each of the three accounts, with the help of matrices.


2x − y + 2z = 0
5x + 3y − z = 0
x + 5y − 5z = 0


The system of equation x + y + z = 2, 3x − y + 2z = 6 and 3x + y + z = −18 has


The system of linear equations:
x + y + z = 2
2x + y − z = 3
3x + 2y + kz = 4 has a unique solution if


Consider the system of equations:
a1x + b1y + c1z = 0
a2x + b2y + c2z = 0
a3x + b3y + c3z = 0,
if \[\begin{vmatrix}a_1 & b_1 & c_1 \\ a_2 & b_2 & c_2 \\ a_3 & b_3 & c_3\end{vmatrix}\]= 0, then the system has


Show that  \[\begin{vmatrix}y + z & x & y \\ z + x & z & x \\ x + y & y & z\end{vmatrix} = \left( x + y + z \right) \left( x - z \right)^2\]

 

System of equations x + y = 2, 2x + 2y = 3 has ______


Solve the following equations by using inversion method.

x + y + z = −1, x − y + z = 2 and x + y − z = 3


If A = `[(1, -1, 2),(3, 0, -2),(1, 0, 3)]`, verify that A(adj A) = (adj A)A


Solve the following system of equations by using inversion method

x + y = 1, y + z = `5/3`, z + x = `4/3`


Show that if the determinant ∆ = `|(3, -2, sin3theta),(-7, 8, cos2theta),(-11, 14, 2)|` = 0, then sinθ = 0 or `1/2`.


Solve the following system of equations x − y + z = 4, x − 2y + 2z = 9 and 2x + y + 3z = 1.


If the system of equations x + ky - z = 0, 3x - ky - z = 0 & x - 3y + z = 0 has non-zero solution, then k is equal to ____________.


The existence of unique solution of the system of linear equations x + y + z = a, 5x – y + bz = 10, 2x + 3y – z = 6 depends on 


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×