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Name the physical quantity whose unit is dioptre. - Science

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प्रश्न

Name the physical quantity whose unit is dioptre.

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उत्तर

The power of a lens is a physical quantity with dioptre as it's unit.

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पाठ 5: Refraction of Light - Exercise 7 [पृष्ठ २६१]

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लखमीर सिंह Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 5 Refraction of Light
Exercise 7 | Q 3 | पृष्ठ २६१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What is meant by a power of a lens? Define its SI unit. 


Find the focal length of a lens of power −2.0 D. What type of lens is this?


Ranbir claims to have obtained an image twice the size of the object with a concave lens. Is he correct? Give a reason for your answer.


Give the usual name for the following:
A point inside a lens through which the light passes undeviated.


Which of the two has a greater power: a lens of short focal length or a lens of large focal length?


 A combination of lenses for a camera contains two converging lenses of focal lengths 20 cm and 40 cm and a diverging lens of focal length 50 cm. Find the power and focal length of the combination.A optical instrument in which the above arrangement of convex lens is used is a convex lens used to burn paper by focusing sunlight. 


Find the radius of curvature of the convex surface of a plano-convex lens, whose focal length is 0.3 m and the refractive index of the material of the lens is 1.5.


A thin converging lens is formed with one surface convex and the other plane. Does the position of image depend on whether the convex surface or the plane surface faces the object?


A 5.0 diopter lens forms a virtual image which is 4 times the object placed perpendicularly on the principal axis of the lens. Find the distance of the object from the lens.


Surabhi from std. X uses spectacle. The power of the lenses in her spectacle is 0.5 D.

Answer the following questions from the given information:

  1. Identify the type of lenses used in her spectacle.
  2. Identify the defect of vision Surabhi is suffering from.
  3. Find the focal length of the lenses used in her spectacle.

If there is a convex lens of focal length 75 cm and a concave lens of focal length 40 cm, then calculate their combined power and combined focal length.


Focal length : metre : : power of lens : _______


Find the power of a convex lens of focal length of + 25 cm.


Power of a lens is – 4D, then its focal length is


According to Rayleigh’s scattering law, the amount of scattering of light is inversely proportional to the fourth power of its ______.


Match the following:

Column - I Column - II
1 Retina a Path way of light
2 Pupil b Far point comes closer
3 Ciliary muscles c near point moves away
4 Myopia d Screen of the eye
5 Hypermetropia e Power of accommodation

The focal length of a concave lens is 20 cm. The focal length of a convex lens is 25 cm. These two are placed in contact with each other. What is the power of the combination? Is it diverging, converging or undeviating in nature?


A point object is placed at O in front of a glass sphere as shown in figure.

Show the formation of the image by the sphere.


When monochromatic red light is used instead of blue light in a convex lens, its focal length will ______.


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