मराठी

Mention three ways in which the author’s grandmother spent her days after he grew up.

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प्रश्न

Mention three ways in which the author’s grandmother spent her days after he grew up.

लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

As the author grew older, his grandmother spent her days spinning a spinning wheel, chanting prayers, and feeding sparrows. She would spin yarn for hours from morning to evening, and in the afternoon, she would feed the sparrows in the courtyard. She also continued to recite prayers and count the beads of her rosary.

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पाठ 1.1: The Portrait of a Lady - Understanding the text [पृष्ठ ७]

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एनसीईआरटी English Hornbill (Core) Class 11
पाठ 1.1 The Portrait of a Lady
Understanding the text | Q 3 | पृष्ठ ७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Read the passage given below : 

1. Maharana Pratap ruled over Mewar only for 25 years. However, he accomplished so much grandeur during his reign that his glory surpassed the boundaries of countries and time turning him into an immortal personality. He along with his kingdom became a synonym for valour, sacrifice and patriotism. Mewar had been a leading Rajput kingdom even before Maharana Pratap occupied the throne. Kings of Mewar, with the cooperation of their nobles and subjects, had established such traditions in the kingdom, as augmented their magnificence despite the hurdles of having a smaller area under their command and less population. There did come a few thorny occasions when the flag of the kingdom seemed sliding down. Their flag once again heaved high in the sky thanks to the gallantry and brilliance of the people of Mewar.
 
2. The destiny of Mewar was good in the sense that barring a few kings, most of the rulers were competent and patriotic. This glorious tradition of the kingdom almost continued for 1500 years since its establishment, right from the reign of Bappa Rawal. In fact, only 60 years before Maharana Pratap, Rana Sanga drove the kingdom to the pinnacle of fame. His reputation went beyond Rajasthan and reached Delhi. Two generations before him. Rana Kumbha had given a new stature to the kingdom through victories and developmental work. During his reign, literature and art also progressed extraordinarily. Rana himself was inclined towards writing and his works are read with reverence even today The ambience of his kingdom was conducive to the creation of high-quality work of art and literature. These accomplishments were the outcome of a longstanding tradition sustained by several generations.
 
3. The life of the people of Mewar must have been peaceful and prosperous during the long span of time; otherwise, such extraordinary accomplishment in these fields would not have been possible. This is reflected in their art and literature as well as their loving nature. They compensate for the lack of admirable physique by their firm but pleasant nature. The ambience of Mewar remains lovely thanks to the cheerful and liberal character of its people.
 
4. One may observe astonishing pieces of workmanship not only in the forts and palaces of Mewar but also in public utility buildings. Ruins of many structures which are still standing tall in their grandeur are testimony to the fact that Mewar was not only the land of the brave but also a seat of art and culture. Amidst aggression and bloodshed, literature and art flourished and creative pursuits of literature and artists did not suffer. Imagine, how glorious the period must have been when the Vijaya Stambha which is the sample of our great ancient architecture even today, was constructed. In the same fort, Kirti Stambha is standing high, reflecting how liberal the then administration was which allowed people from other communities and kingdoms to come and carry out construction work. It is useless to indulge in the debate whether the Vijaya Stambha was constructed first or the Kirti Stambha. The fact is that both the capitals are standing side by side and reveal the proximity between the king and the subjects of Mewar.
 
5. The cycle of time does not remain the same Whereas the reign of Rana Sanga was crucial in raising the kingdom to the acme of glory, it also proved to be his nemesis. History took a turn. The fortune of Mewar – the land of the brave, started waning. Rana tried to save the day with his acumen which was running against the stream and the glorious traditions for some time.
 
On the basis of your understanding of the above passage answer each of the questions given below with the help of options that follow :
 
(a) Maharana Pratap became immortal because :
(i) he ruled Mewar for 25 years.
(ii) he added a lot of grandeur to Mewar.
(iii) of his valour, sacrifice and patriotism.
(iv) both (ii) and (iii)

(b) Difficulties in the way of Mewar were :
(i) lack of cooperation of the nobility.
(ii) ancient traditions of the kingdom.
(iii) its small area and small population.
(iv) the poverty of the subjects.
 
(c) During thorny occasions :
(i) the flag of Mewar seemed to be lowered.
(ii) the flag of Mewar was hoisted high.
(iii) the people of Mewar showed gallantry.
(iv) most of the rulers heaved a sigh of relief.

(d) Mewar was lucky because :
(i) all of its rulers were competent.
(ii) most of its people were competent.
(iii) most of its rulers were competent.
(iv) only a few of its people were incompetent.
 
Answer the following questions briefly:
(e) Who is the earliest king of Mewar mentioned in the passage?
(f) What was Rana Kumbha's contribution to the glory of Mewar?
(g) What does the writer find worth admiration in the people of Mewar?
(h) How could art and literature flourish in Mewar?
(i) How did the rulers show that they cared for their subjects?
(j) What does the erection of Vijaya Stambha and Kirti Stambha in the same fort signify?
(k) Find words from the passage which mean the same as each of the following:
(i) surprising (para 4)
(ii) evidence (para 4)

Answer any four of the following in 30-40 words each:

(a) Why was the peddler amused at the idea of the world being a rattrap?
(b) Why did Gandhiji agree to a settlement of mere 25 percent?
(c) Aunt Jennifer's efforts to get rid of her fear proved to be futile. Comment.
(d) What does Stephen Spender want to be done for the children of the school in a slum?
(e) How did the ten-day-old baby (the future Tiger King) react to the prediction about his future made by the astrologers?
(f) Why was Dr. Sadao not sent abroad along with the troops?


Answer the following question in 200-250 words:
How did Kitty help Anne overcome her loneliness?


Underline the important words and phrases.


Read the play out in parts. Enact the play on a suitable occasion.


Comment on the way in which the theme of the story has been introduced.


Why did the author finally give up on his watch?


The text is an excerpt from Sesame and Lilies which consists of two essays, primarily, written for delivery as public lectures in 1864. Identify the features that fit the speech mode. Notice the sentence patterns.


What, according to the poet, are human beings out of tune with?


What would you say are 'the finer growths' that the story supports in a novel?


Read the extract 'Being Neighborly' and complete the following statement:

In order to tidy the room, Jo __________________.


Rearrange the letters to make meaningful words, occurring in the poem.

  1. clearmis ____________
  2. sowmid ____________
  3. gearuoc ____________
  4. rissupser ____________
  5. tabyue ____________
  6. madres ____________
  7. laveu ____________
  8. downre ____________

Answer in your own words.

What explanation did he give to the fellow-pilgrim for his thoughtful deed?


Now write what you observe in the following two pictures.


Discuss in groups and share with one another.

The daily routine of your mother and father on working days.


Pick out three lines that create an image in your mind of bees busy at work.


Visit a library:

Read the biographies of other Indian Saints. Share at least one story from their life with your friends. What message does it contain?


There are some dialogues that are short, but quite effective. They give us enjoyment and add beauty to the main story. Find some more from the text.


Write short note on the following:

The 1883 eruption


Shakespeare’s poetry has come to be valued for its own sake on the stage. Comment with reference to the play ‘A Midsummer Night’s Dream.’


Discuss the following question after you have seen a presentation of the ‘ad’.

What would happen if you never ate Krispy Krunchy?


Talk to your parents and family members and write what you could do when you were a day old.


Visit a library:
Read Lewis Carroll’s book ‘Alice in Wonderland.’


Gather information about your favourite great historical personality. You may use the internet. You may also gather photographs, pictures, etc. Prepare a collage using the pictures, inspirational quotes, and a brief description of the person’s importance. Hold an exhibition of your collages in the classroom. 


Which lines are repeated in the poem? What do they mean?


The story has a very heart-warming and touching end. Now try to change the end of the story to make it sound very funny.


Summarise this poem in your own words in 8 to 10 lines, highlighting only the main points.


Form groups. Discuss how one can be a 'good reader'. Use the points in the above passage in your discussion. Write down the points that show what makes a 'good reader'. 


Read the word. Write the words that combine to make it.

stepmother 


In what season does the story take place?


Guess the meaning of the following word.

water-logged


Would you like to be a netizen?


Read the incident again and answer the following question.

What did Gilson want the writer to bring for him?


What did Suresh ask Usha? Why?


The turtles use their flippers and make a hollow for their nests.


Fill in the table given below.

S. No Problems faced by the hatchlings Effect Solution
1. Pollution Survival of sea turtles becomes difficult. Reduce the usage of plastics.
2. Predators    
3. Human Activities    

Why did the author leave town?


Why did Muthu say that he could walk along its side?


The little bird broadened the hole with her______.


The poor farmer’s crop was______.


How did the aliens know the boys' language?


Match the following.

cuckoo blows
breeze sings
river swims
fish flows

How do the wheels go?


What did Anitha eat in the expo?


Where is the key?


What is your hobby?


Recite the poem ‘Mother Nature’.


How were her strokes?


Identify the character/speaker.

He set the fish free.


Identify the character/speaker.

"Grow the fish at home, Anbu."


Pick and write the adverbs to complete the sentence.

A jackal cheated the crow ______.


Number the pictures in the correct order of the story.


Who brought us to this world?


What was the reason behind Nandhini’s dullness?


Fill in the blank


What did Bala want to learn?


The pretty little fir tree was happy with gold leaves but______.


How did Alice reach Wonderland?


How did Miss Sullivan help Helen?


Pick out word which mean the same as

keep a check on (para 3)


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