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प्रश्न
Match the solutions given in Column I and the colours given in Column II.
| Column I (Aqueous solution of salt) |
Column II (Colour) |
| (i) \[\ce{FeSO2.7H2O}\] | (a) Green |
| (ii) \[\ce{NiCl2.4H2O}\] | (b) Light pink |
| (iii) \[\ce{MnCl2.4H2O}\] | (c) Blue |
| (iv) \[\ce{CoC12,6H2O}\] | (d) Pale green |
| (v) \[\ce{Cu2 Cl2}\] | (e) Pink |
| (f) Colourless |
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उत्तर
| Column I (Aqueous solution of salt) |
Column II (Colour) |
| (i) \[\ce{FeSO2.7H2O}\] | (d) Pale green |
| (ii) \[\ce{NiCl2.4H2O}\] | (a) Green |
| (iii) \[\ce{MnCl2.4H2O}\] | (b) Light pink |
| (iv) \[\ce{CoC12,6H2O}\] | (e) Pink |
| (v) \[\ce{Cu2 Cl2}\] | (f) Colourless |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The elements of 3d transition series are given as: Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co
Answer the following: Write the element which shows maximum number of oxidation states. Give reason.
|
`E_((M^(2+)/M)` |
Cr | Mn | Fe | Co | Ni | Cu |
| -0.91 | -1.18 | -0.44 | -0.28 | -0.25 | -0.34 |
From the given data of E0 values, answer the following questions :
(1) Why is `E_(((Cu^(2+))/(Cu)))` value exceptionally positive
(2) Why is `E_(((Mn^(2+))/(Mn)))` value is highly negative as compared to other elements
(3) Which is the stronger reducing agents Cr2+ or Fe2+ ? Give Reason.
Predict which of the following will be coloured in the aqueous solution?
Ti3+, V3+, Cu+, Sc3+, Mn2+, Fe3+ and Co2+. Give reasons for each.
Compare the general characteristics of the first series of the transition metals with those of the second and third series metals in the respective vertical columns. Give special emphasis on the following point:
Electronic configurations
Which one of the following ions is coloured?
Write balanced chemical equations for the conversion of `CrO_4^(2-)` to `Cr_2O_7^(2-)` in acidic medium and `Cr_2O_7^(2-)` to `CrO_4^(2-)`
in basic medium.
An analysis shows that FeO has a non-stoichiometric composition with formula Fe0.95O. Give reason.
Explain why transition metals and their compounds act as a catalyst.
In lake test for Al3+ ions, there is the formation of coloured ‘floating lake’. It is due to ______.
The halides of transition elements become more covalent with increasing oxidation state of the metal. Why?
Match the properties given in Column I with the metals given in Column II.
| Column I (Property) | Column II (Metal) | |
| (i) | An element which can show +8 oxidation state | (a) \[\ce{Mn}\] |
| (ii) | 3d block element that can show | (b) \[\ce{Cr}\] |
| upto +7 oxidation state | (c) \[\ce{Os}\] | |
| (iii) | 3d block element with highest melting point | (d) \[\ce{Fe}\] |
If enthalpies of formation of C2H4(g), CO2(g) and H2O(l) at 25°C and 1 atm pressure are 52, – 394 and – 286 kJ/mol respectively, the change in ethalpy for combustion of C2H4 is equal to
Photographic film and plates have - au essential ingredient of
The product of oxidation of I– with \[\ce{MnO^{-}4}\] in alkaline medium is:-
Which of the following characteristics of transition metals is associated with their catalytic activity?
Complete the following reaction and justify that it is a disproportionation reaction:
\[\ce{3MnO^{2-}4 + 4H^+ -> \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + \underline{}\underline{}\underline{}\underline{} + 2H2O}\]
Write the ionic equation for reaction of KI with acidified KMnO4.
Explain the use of different transition metals as catalysts.
Give a reason for the following.
Some transition metals and their compounds get attracted towards the magnetic field.
