Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN) has provided a code for classification of plants. Give hierarchy of units of classification botanists follow while classifying plants and mention different ‘Suffixes’ used for the units.
Advertisements
उत्तर
As per the ICBN, various hierarchies of units for classifying plants and suffixes used for such hierarchies are as follows:
| Hierarchy | Suffix |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Division | Photo |
| Class | Ae |
| Order | Ales |
| Family | Ease or - Cease |
| Genus | It is the first term of an organism's scientific name, which usually has a Latin origin and is written in italics. |
| Species | It is the second term of the scientific name, usually of Latin origin and written in italics. |
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Define and understand the following term:
Order
Illustrate the taxonomical hierarchy with suitable examples of a plant and an animal.
Name one example of the animal which shows the following characteristics:
Star-shaped body:
Find the odd one out. Give reason.
sea urchin, starfish, brittle star, jellyfish
Find the odd one out. Give reason.
jellyfish, hydra, sea anemone, butterfly
How are organisms classified?
Which among the following have scales?
- Amphibians
- Pisces
- Reptiles
- Mammals
Which is not an aquatic animal?
Amphibians do not have the following
______ has smallest number of organisms with maximum number of similar characters
You are provided with the seeds of gram, wheat, rice, pumpkin, maize, and pea. Classify them whether they are monocot or dicot.
Classify the following organisms based on the absence/presence of true coelom (i.e., acoelomate, pseudocoelomate and coelomate)
Spongilla, Sea anemone, Planaria, Liver fluke Wuchereria, Ascaris, Nereis, Earthworm, Scorpion, Birds, Fishes, Horse.
Animals belonging to phylum protozoa reproduce by fission.
The taxonomic unit ‘Phylum’ in the classification of animals is equivalent to which hierarchical level in classification of plants.
Match the following and choose the correct option:
| Column I | Column II |
| A. Family | i. Tuberosum |
| B. Kingdom | ii. Polymoniales |
| C. Order | iii. Solanum |
| D. Species | iv. Plantae |
| E. Genus | v. Solanacea |
Linnaeus is considered as Father of Taxonomy. Name two other botanists known for their contribution to the field of plant taxonomy?
Brinjal and potato belong to the same genus Solanum, but to two different species. What defines them as seperate species?
Define a taxon. What is meant by taxonomic hierarchy. Give a flow diagram from the lowest to highest category for a plant and an animal. What happens to the number of individuals and number of shared characters as we go up the taxonomical hierarchy?
