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Define and understand the following term: Order

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प्रश्न

Define and understand the following term:

Order 

व्याख्या
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उत्तर

  1. You have seen earlier that categories like species, genus, and families are based on a number of similar characters.
  2. Generally, order and other higher taxonomic categories are identified based on the aggregates of characters. Order, being a higher category, is the assemblage of families that exhibit a few similar characters.
  3. The similar characters are fewer in number as compared to the different genera included in a family. Plant families like Convolvulaceae, Solanaceae are included in the order Polymoniales, mainly based on their floral characters.
  4. The animal order, Carnivora, includes families like Felidae and Canidae.
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पाठ 1: The Living World - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ९]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 1 The Living World
EXERCISES | Q 9. (iv) | पृष्ठ ९

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define and understand the following term:

Genus


Name one example of the animal which shows the following characteristics: 

Star-shaped body:


Observe the figure and answer the questions given below.
a) To which phylum these organisms belong?
b) Name the substance with which their body is covered.
c) Name their organs of locomotion.


______ is a cold blooded animal.


How are organisms classified?


Which among the following have scales?

  1. Amphibians
  2. Pisces
  3. Reptiles
  4. Mammals

Which of the following is not a criterion for classification of living organisms?


Write true (T) or false (F)

Starting from Class, Species comes before the Genus.


You are provided with the seeds of gram, wheat, rice, pumpkin, maize, and pea. Classify them whether they are monocot or dicot.


Fill in the boxes given in Fig. 7.2 with appropriate characteristics/plant group (s)


Write names of few thallophytes. Draw a labelled diagram of Spirogyra.


You are given leech, Nereis, Scolopendra, prawn and scorpion; and all have segmented body organisation. Will you classify them in one group? If no, give the important characters based on which you will separate these organisms into different groups.


Name the three germ layers.


As we go from species to kingdom in a taxonomic hierarchy, the number of common characteristics ______.


Genus represents ______.


The taxonomic unit ‘Phylum’ in the classification of animals is equivalent to which hierarchical level in classification of plants.


What is the difference between flora, fauna and vegetation? Eichhornia crassipes is called as an exotic species while Rauwolfia serpentina is an endemic species in India. What do these terms exotic and endemic refer to?


Brinjal and potato belong to the same genus Solanum, but to two different species. What defines them as seperate species?


Define a taxon.


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