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Define and understand the following term: Phylum

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प्रश्न

Define and understand the following term:

Phylum 

व्याख्या
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उत्तर

Classes comprising animals like fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals constitute the next higher category called phylum. All these, based on common features like the presence of the notochord and dorsal hollow neural system, are included in the phylum Chordata. In the case of plants, classes with a few similar characters are assigned to a higher category called division.

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पाठ 1: The Living World - EXERCISES [पृष्ठ ९]

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एनसीईआरटी Biology [English] Class 11
पाठ 1 The Living World
EXERCISES | Q 9. (i) | पृष्ठ ९

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Can you identify the correct sequence of taxonomical categories?


Try to collect all the currently accepted meanings for the word ‘species’. Discuss with your teacher the meaning of species in the case of higher plants and animals on one hand and bacteria on the other:


Define and understand the following term:

Order 


Find the odd one out. Give reason. 

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Find the odd one out. Give reason. 

jellyfish, hydra, sea anemone, butterfly 


Observe the figure and answer the questions given below.
a) To which phylum these organisms belong?
b) Name the substance with which their body is covered.
c) Name their organs of locomotion.


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I have mammary glands and exoskeletons in the form of hair.


How are organisms classified?


Corals are


______ has smallest number of organisms with maximum number of similar characters


You are provided with the seeds of gram, wheat, rice, pumpkin, maize, and pea. Classify them whether they are monocot or dicot.


You are given leech, Nereis, Scolopendra, prawn and scorpion; and all have segmented body organisation. Will you classify them in one group? If no, give the important characters based on which you will separate these organisms into different groups.


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Order is a number of related families having common characters placed in an order.


As we go from species to kingdom in a taxonomic hierarchy, the number of common characteristics ______.


The taxonomic unit ‘Phylum’ in the classification of animals is equivalent to which hierarchical level in classification of plants.


Define a taxon.


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