मराठी

Integrate the rational function: x(x2+1)(x-1) - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x^2+1)(x - 1))`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let `x/((x^2 + 1)(x - 1)) = (Ax + B)/(x^2 + 1) + C/((x - 1))`

⇒ x = (A) (+ B)(x - 1) + C = `1/2`

Put x = 1

1 = 0 + 2C

⇒ C `= 1/2`

On comparing the coefficients of x2 or x

0 = A + C

⇒ A = `- 1/2`

and 1 = - A + B

⇒ B `= 1/2`

Hence, `int x/((x^2 + 1)(x - 1))  dx`

`= int (- 1/2  x + 1/2)/(x^2 + 1)  dx + 1/2 int 1/(x - 1)  dx`

`= -1/2 int (x - 1)/(x^2 + 1)  dx + 1/2  log abs (x - 1) + C`

`= 1/4 int (2x)/(x^2 + 1) + 1/2 int 1/(x^2 + 1)  dx + 1/2 log abs (x - 1) + C`

`= - 1/4  log abs (x^2 + 1) + 1/2  tan^-1 x + 1/2  log abs (x - 1) + C`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.5 [पृष्ठ ३२२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.5 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ३२२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find: `I=intdx/(sinx+sin2x)`


Evaluate: `∫8/((x+2)(x^2+4))dx` 


Integrate the rational function:

`(2x - 3)/((x^2 -1)(2x + 3))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(x^3 + x + 1)/(x^2 -1)`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^n + 1))` [Hint: multiply numerator and denominator by xn − 1 and put xn = t]


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(e^x -1)`[Hint: Put ex = t]


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `((3sin - 2)*cosx)/(5 - 4sin x - cos^2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(2sinx + sin2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x: `(2x^2 - 1)/(x^4 + 9x^2 + 20)`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `cot^-1 ((1 + sinx)/cosx)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `x^2/sqrt(1 - x^6)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `(1)/((1 - cos4x)(3 - cot2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `(1)/(sinx + sin2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x: `(x + 5)/(x^3 + 3x^2 - x - 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `sqrt(tanx)/(sinx*cosx)`


Evaluate: `int ("3x" - 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 1)` dx


Evaluate: `int (2"x"^3 - 3"x"^2 - 9"x" + 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 10)` dx


`int x^2sqrt("a"^2 - x^6)  "d"x`


`int (7 + 4x + 5x^2)/(2x + 3)^(3/2) dx`


`int sqrt((9 + x)/(9 - x))  "d"x`


`int sec^3x  "d"x`


`int (3x + 4)/sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1)  "d"x`


`int  ((2logx + 3))/(x(3logx + 2)[(logx)^2 + 1])  "d"x`


`int (5(x^6 + 1))/(x^2 + 1) "d"x` = x5 – ______ x3 + 5x + c


`int 1/x^3 [log x^x]^2  "d"x` = p(log x)3 + c Then p = ______


`int (3"e"^(2"t") + 5)/(4"e"^(2"t") - 5)  "dt"`


If `int(sin2x)/(sin5x  sin3x)dx = 1/3log|sin 3x| - 1/5log|f(x)| + c`, then f(x) = ______


Evaluate the following:

`int x^2/(1 - x^4) "d"x` put x2 = t


Evaluate the following:

`int (x^2"d"x)/(x^4 - x^2 - 12)`


Evaluate the following:

`int (2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(tanx)  "d"x`  (Hint: Put tanx = t2)


Evaluate: `int (dx)/(2 + cos x - sin x)`


If f(x) = `int(3x - 1)x(x + 1)(18x^11 + 15x^10 - 10x^9)^(1/6)dx`, where f(0) = 0, is in the form of `((18x^α + 15x^β - 10x^γ)^δ)/θ`, then (3α + 4β + 5γ + 6δ + 7θ) is ______. (Where δ is a rational number in its simplest form)


If `intsqrt((x - 5)/(x - 7))dx = Asqrt(x^2 - 12x + 35) + log|x| - 6 + sqrt(x^2 - 12x + 35) + C|`, then A = ______.


Find: `int x^4/((x - 1)(x^2 + 1))dx`.


Evaluate: 

`int 2/((1 - x)(1 + x^2))dx`


Evaluate.

`int (5x^2 - 6x + 3)/(2x - 3)dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×