मराठी

Integrate the rational function: 1x2-9

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x^2 - 9)`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let `1/(x^2 - 9) = 1/((x - 3)(x + 3))`

`= A/(x - 3) + B/(x + 3)`

⇒ 1 ≡ A(x + 3) + B(x - 3)

Put x = 3

1 = A (3 + 3)

⇒ A `= 1/6`

again, put x = -3

1 = B(3 - 3)

⇒ B `= -1/6`

`therefore 1/(x^2 - 9) = 1/6 [1/(x - 3) - 1/(x + 3)]`

`=> int 1/(x^2 - 9) = 1/6 int (1/(x - 3) - 1/(x + 3))` dx

`= 1/6 [log  abs (x - 3) - log  abs (x + 3)] + C`

`= 1/6  log abs ((x - 3)/(x + 3)) + C`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.5 [पृष्ठ ३२२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.5 | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ३२२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find : `int x^2/(x^4+x^2-2) dx`


Integrate the rational function:

`(2x)/(x^2 + 3x + 2)`


Integrate the rational function:

`(5x)/((x + 1)(x^2 - 4))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x^4 - 1)`


Find `int (2cos x)/((1-sinx)(1+sin^2 x)) dx`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(12x + 3)/(6x^2 + 13x - 63)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(x^2 + x - 1)/(x^2 + x - 6)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(3x - 2)/((x + 1)^2(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(sin2x + cosx)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(sinx*(3 + 2cosx)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(2log x + 3)/(x(3 log x + 2)[(logx)^2 + 1]`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `(6x + 5)^(3/2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x: `(x^2 + 3)/((x^2 - 1)(x^2 - 2)`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `cot^-1 ((1 + sinx)/cosx)`


Evaluate:

`int (2x + 1)/(x(x - 1)(x - 4)) dx`.


Evaluate: `int ("x"^2 + "x" - 1)/("x"^2 + "x" - 6)` dx


Evaluate: `int 1/("x"("x"^"n" + 1))` dx


For `int ("x - 1")/("x + 1")^3  "e"^"x" "dx" = "e"^"x"` f(x) + c, f(x) = (x + 1)2.


`int "e"^(3logx) (x^4 + 1)^(-1) "d"x`


`int (sinx)/(sin3x)  "d"x`


`int x sin2x cos5x  "d"x`


`int xcos^3x  "d"x`


Evaluate `int (2"e"^x + 5)/(2"e"^x + 1)  "d"x`


Evaluate `int x^2"e"^(4x)  "d"x`


`int x/((x - 1)^2 (x + 2)) "d"x`


`int 1/(4x^2 - 20x + 17)  "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int (2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) "d"x`


Evaluate the following:

`int sqrt(tanx)  "d"x`  (Hint: Put tanx = t2)


Evaluate: `int_-2^1 sqrt(5 - 4x - x^2)dx`


If `int 1/((x^2 + 4)(x^2 + 9))dx = A tan^-1  x/2 + B tan^-1(x/3) + C`, then A – B = ______.


Evaluate:

`int x/((x + 2)(x - 1)^2)dx`


If \[\int\frac{2x+3}{(x-1)(x^{2}+1)}\mathrm{d}x\] = \[=\log_{e}\left\{(x-1)^{\frac{5}{2}}\left(x^{2}+1\right)^{a}\right\}-\frac{1}{2}\tan^{-1}x+\mathrm{A}\] where A is an arbitrary constant, then the value of a is


Which partial-fraction decomposition is used for \[\frac{\mathrm{p}x+\mathrm{q}}{(x-\mathrm{a})^{2}}\]?


Which pair of equations is obtained by equating coefficients in \[5x-5=\mathrm{A}(x-3)+\mathrm{B}(x-2)\]?


Which decomposition is correct for \[\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-5x+6}\]?


What numerator should be used for each distinct linear factor in a partial-fraction decomposition?


What must be included for a repeated linear factor?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×