मराठी

Integrate the rational function: (x2+1)(x2+2)(x2+3)(x2+4)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Integrate the rational function:

`((x^2 +1)(x^2 + 2))/((x^2 + 3)(x^2+ 4))`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`((x^2 + 1)(x^2 + 2))/((x^2 + 3)(x^2 + 4))`  Taking x2 = y

`((y + 1)(y + 2))/((y + 3)(y + 4)) = (y^2 + 3y + 2)/(y^2 + 7y + 12)`

`= 1 - (4y + 10)/(y^2 + 7y + 12)`

`= 1 - (4y + 10)/((y + 3)(y + 4))`

Let `(4y + 10)/((y + 3)(y + 4)) = A/((y + 3)) + B/(y + 4)`

4y + 10 = A (y + 4) + B (y + 3)

Putting y = -4 - 6 = 0 - B

⇒ B = 6

Putting y = -3, -2 = A + 0

⇒  A = -2

`therefore ((x^2 + 1)(x^2 + 2))/((x^2 + 3)(x^2 + 4)) = 1 - [(-2)/(y + 3) + 6/(y + 4)]`

`= 1 + 2/(y + 3) + 6/(y + 4)`

`int ((x^2 + 1)(x^2 + 2))/((x^2 + 3)(x^2 + 4))` dx

`= int dx + 2 int 1/(x^2 sqrt(3^2)) + 6 int 1/(x^2 + 4)` dx

`= x + 2/sqrt 3  tan^-1 x/sqrt3 - 6/2  tan^-1 (x/2) + C`

`= x + 2/sqrt 3  tan^-1  x/sqrt3 - 3  tan^-1  x/2 + C`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.5 [पृष्ठ ३२३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.5 | Q 18 | पृष्ठ ३२३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Evaluate: `∫8/((x+2)(x^2+4))dx` 


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x^2+1)(x - 1))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(3x + 5)/(x^3 - x^2 - x + 1)`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x^4 - 1)`


Integrate the rational function:

`(2x)/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 + 3))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^4 - 1))`


`int (dx)/(x(x^2 + 1))` equals:


Evaluate : `∫(x+1)/((x+2)(x+3))dx`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(x^2 + 2)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(12x^2 - 2x - 9)/((4x^2 - 1)(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x(x^5 + 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `((3sin - 2)*cosx)/(5 - 4sin x - cos^2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x: `(1)/(sinx + sin2x)`


Evaluate: `int 1/("x"("x"^5 + 1))` dx


State whether the following statement is True or False.

If `int (("x - 1") "dx")/(("x + 1")("x - 2"))` = A log |x + 1| + B log |x - 2| + c, then A + B = 1.


For `int ("x - 1")/("x + 1")^3  "e"^"x" "dx" = "e"^"x"` f(x) + c, f(x) = (x + 1)2.


Evaluate: `int (1 + log "x")/("x"(3 + log "x")(2 + 3 log "x"))` dx


`int sec^3x  "d"x`


`int ("d"x)/(2 + 3tanx)`


`int (3x + 4)/sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1)  "d"x`


`int x sin2x cos5x  "d"x`


`int (x + sinx)/(1 - cosx)  "d"x`


`int  x^2/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 2)(x^2 + 3))  "d"x`


Evaluate:

`int (5e^x)/((e^x + 1)(e^(2x) + 9)) dx`


Choose the correct alternative:

`int ((x^3 + 3x^2 + 3x + 1))/(x + 1)^5 "d"x` =


Evaluate `int (2"e"^x + 5)/(2"e"^x + 1)  "d"x`


If `int(sin2x)/(sin5x  sin3x)dx = 1/3log|sin 3x| - 1/5log|f(x)| + c`, then f(x) = ______


Evaluate the following:

`int (x^2 "d"x)/((x^2 + "a"^2)(x^2 + "b"^2))`


Evaluate the following:

`int (2x - 1)/((x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)) "d"x`


Evaluate: `int_-2^1 sqrt(5 - 4x - x^2)dx`


If `int 1/((x^2 + 4)(x^2 + 9))dx = A tan^-1  x/2 + B tan^-1(x/3) + C`, then A – B = ______.


Evaluate:

`int(2x^3 - 1)/(x^4 + x)dx`


If \[\int\frac{2x+3}{(x-1)(x^{2}+1)}\mathrm{d}x\] = \[=\log_{e}\left\{(x-1)^{\frac{5}{2}}\left(x^{2}+1\right)^{a}\right\}-\frac{1}{2}\tan^{-1}x+\mathrm{A}\] where A is an arbitrary constant, then the value of a is


Value of ∫ `(x^2 + 1)/((x − 1)(x − 2))`dx is ______.


Why is \[\frac{x^{2}+1}{x^{2}-5x+6}\] not a proper rational function?


What must be included for a repeated linear factor?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×