मराठी

Integrate the rational function: 1x(x4-1)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^4 - 1))`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let `I = int 1/ (x (x^4 - 1))  dx`

`= 1/4 int (4x^3)/(x^4(x^4 - 1))  dx`

Put x4 = t

⇒ 4x3 dx = dt

∴ `I = 1/4 int dt/(t(t - 1))`

Let `1/(t (t - 1)) = A/t + B/(t - 1)`

⇒ 1 = A (t - 1) + Bt               ....(i)

Putting t = 0 in (i), we get

1 = A (-1)

⇒ A = -1

Putting t = 1 in (i), we get

1 = B (1)

⇒ B = 1

∴ `1/ (t (t - 1)) = (-1)/t + 1/ (t - 1)`

∴ `I = 1/4 int (-1/t + 1/ (t - 1))  dt`

`= 1/4 [-log |t| + log |t - 1|] + C`

`= 1/4 log |(t - 1)/t| + C`

`= 1/4 log |(x^4 - 1)/x^4| + C`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.5 [पृष्ठ ३२३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.5 | Q 20 | पृष्ठ ३२३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x + 1)(x+ 2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(2x)/(x^2 + 3x + 2)`


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x^2+1)(x - 1))`


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x -1)^2 (x+ 2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(5x)/((x + 1)(x^2 - 4))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(x^3 + x + 1)/(x^2 -1)`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^n + 1))` [Hint: multiply numerator and denominator by xn − 1 and put xn = t]


Integrate the rational function:

`(2x)/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 + 3))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(e^x -1)`[Hint: Put ex = t]


`int (xdx)/((x - 1)(x - 2))` equals:


Find `int(e^x dx)/((e^x - 1)^2 (e^x + 2))`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `x^2/((x^2 + 1)(x^2 - 2)(x^2 + 3))`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(2x)/(4 - 3x - x^2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(3x - 2)/((x + 1)^2(x + 3)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(x^3 - 1)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(5*e^x)/((e^x + 1)(e^(2x) + 9)`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `(6x + 5)^(3/2)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x: `(2x^2 - 1)/(x^4 + 9x^2 + 20)`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `(cos 7x - cos8x)/(1 + 2 cos 5x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `x^2/sqrt(1 - x^6)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `(1)/((1 - cos4x)(3 - cot2x)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `(1)/(sinx + sin2x)`


Evaluate: `int ("x"^2 + "x" - 1)/("x"^2 + "x" - 6)` dx


Evaluate: `int "3x - 2"/(("x + 1")^2("x + 3"))` dx


Evaluate: `int (5"x"^2 + 20"x" + 6)/("x"^3 + 2"x"^2 + "x")` dx


For `int ("x - 1")/("x + 1")^3  "e"^"x" "dx" = "e"^"x"` f(x) + c, f(x) = (x + 1)2.


Evaluate: `int ("3x" - 1)/("2x"^2 - "x" - 1)` dx


`int 1/(x(x^3 - 1)) "d"x`


If f'(x) = `x - 3/x^3`, f(1) = `11/2` find f(x)


`int 1/(2 +  cosx - sinx)  "d"x`


`int ("d"x)/(2 + 3tanx)`


`int 1/(4x^2 - 20x + 17)  "d"x`


Verify the following using the concept of integration as an antiderivative

`int (x^3"d"x)/(x + 1) = x - x^2/2 + x^3/3 - log|x + 1| + "C"`


`int 1/(x^2 + 1)^2 dx` = ______.


Evaluate: `int (2x^2 - 3)/((x^2 - 5)(x^2 + 4))dx`


Evaluate`int(5x^2-6x+3)/(2x-3)dx`


Evaluate: 

`int 2/((1 - x)(1 + x^2))dx`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×