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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

∫x2a2-x6 dx

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प्रश्न

`int x^2sqrt("a"^2 - x^6)  "d"x`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Let I = `int x^2sqrt("a"^2 - x^6)  "d"x`

= `int sqrt("a"^2 - (x^3)^2)*x^2  "d"x`

Put x3 = t

∴ 3x2dx = dt

∴ x2dx = `1/3  "dt"`

∴ I = `1/3 int sqrt("a"^2 - "t"^2)  "dt"`

= `1/3["t"/2 sqrt("a"^2 - "t"^2) + "a"^2/2 sin^-1 ("t"/"a")] + "c"`

∴ I = `1/6[x^3 sqrt("a"^2 - x^6) + "a"^2 sin^-1 (x^3/"a")] + "c"`

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पाठ 2.3: Indefinite Integration - Short Answers I

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