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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

∫2x-74x-1dx

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प्रश्न

`int (2x - 7)/sqrt(4x- 1) dx`

बेरीज
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उत्तर

Let `I = int (2x - 7)/sqrt(4x - 1) dx`

Let 2x − 7 = A(4x − 1) + B

∴ 2x – 7 = 4Ax + (B – A)

By equating the coefficients on both sides, we get

4A = 2 and B – A = –7

∴ A = `1/2` and B = –7 + A 

= `-7 + 1/2`

= `-13/2` 

∴ `2x - 7 = 1/2(4x - 1) - 13/2`

∴ `I = 1/2 int ((4x - 1) - 13)/sqrt(4x  - 1) dx`

= `1/2 int((4x - 1)/sqrt(4x - 1) - 13/sqrt(4x- 1)) dx`

= `1/2 int(sqrt(4x - 1) - 13/sqrt(4x - 1)) dx`

= `1/2 int(4x- 1)^(1/2)  "d"x - 13/2 int(4x - 1)^(1/2) dx`

= `1/2[((4x - 1)^(3/2))/(3/2) xx 1/4] - 13/2 [((4x - 1)^(1/2))/(1/2) xx 1/4]`

∴ `I = 1/12(4x - 1)^(3/2) - 13/4 sqrt(4x - 1) +c`

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पाठ 2.3: Indefinite Integration - Short Answers I

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

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