मराठी

Integrate the rational function: 2(1-x)(1+x2)

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Integrate the rational function:

`2/((1-x)(1+x^2))`

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

`2/((1 - x)(1 + x^2)) = A/(1 - x) = (Bx + C)/(1 + x^2)`

2 = A(1 + x2) + (1 - x) Bx + C

Put x = 1

2 = 2A + 0

⇒ A = 1

Put x = 0

2 = A + C

⇒ C = 1

Comparing the coefficients of x2 on both sides,

0 = A - B

⇒ B = A = 1

`therefore 2/((1 - x)(1 + x^2)) = 1/(1 - x) + (x + 1)/(1 + x^2)`

`= 1/(1 - x) + x/(1 + x^2) + 1/(1 + x^2)`

On integrating

`int 2/((1 - x)(1 + x^2))  dx`

`= int 1/(1 - x)  dx  + 1/2 int (2x)/(1 + x^2)  dx + 1/(1 + x^2)  dx`

`= - log abs (1 - x) + 1/2  log abs (1 + x^2) + tan^-1 x + C`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 7: Integrals - Exercise 7.5 [पृष्ठ ३२२]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 7 Integrals
Exercise 7.5 | Q 13 | पृष्ठ ३२२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Find: `I=intdx/(sinx+sin2x)`


Evaluate: `∫8/((x+2)(x^2+4))dx` 


Integrate the rational function:

`(1 - x^2)/(x(1-2x))`


Integrate the rational function:

`x/((x -1)^2 (x+ 2))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(5x)/((x + 1)(x^2 - 4))`


Integrate the rational function:

`(3x -1)/(x + 2)^2`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^n + 1))` [Hint: multiply numerator and denominator by xn − 1 and put xn = t]


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(x(x^4 - 1))`


Integrate the rational function:

`1/(e^x -1)`[Hint: Put ex = t]


`int (xdx)/((x - 1)(x - 2))` equals:


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(12x + 3)/(6x^2 + 13x - 63)`


Integrate the following w.r.t. x : `(1)/(sinx*(3 + 2cosx)`


Choose the correct options from the given alternatives :

If `int tan^3x*sec^3x*dx = (1/m)sec^mx - (1/n)sec^n x + c, "then" (m, n)` =


Integrate the following w.r.t. x: `(x^2 + 3)/((x^2 - 1)(x^2 - 2)`


Integrate the following with respect to the respective variable : `cot^-1 ((1 + sinx)/cosx)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `(1)/(2cosx + 3sinx)`


Integrate the following w.r.t.x : `sqrt(tanx)/(sinx*cosx)`


`int sqrt((9 + x)/(9 - x))  "d"x`


`int 1/(4x^2 - 20x + 17)  "d"x`


`int "e"^(sin^(-1_x))[(x + sqrt(1 - x^2))/sqrt(1 - x^2)] "d"x`


`int ("d"x)/(2 + 3tanx)`


`int (3x + 4)/sqrt(2x^2 + 2x + 1)  "d"x`


`int x^3tan^(-1)x  "d"x`


`int (x + sinx)/(1 - cosx)  "d"x`


`int (3"e"^(2x) + 5)/(4"e"^(2x) - 5)  "d"x`


`int (3"e"^(2"t") + 5)/(4"e"^(2"t") - 5)  "dt"`


Evaluate the following:

`int x^2/(1 - x^4) "d"x` put x2 = t


Evaluate the following:

`int (x^2"d"x)/(x^4 - x^2 - 12)`


Find: `int x^2/((x^2 + 1)(3x^2 + 4))dx`


If `int 1/((x^2 + 4)(x^2 + 9))dx = A tan^-1  x/2 + B tan^-1(x/3) + C`, then A – B = ______.


Find: `int x^4/((x - 1)(x^2 + 1))dx`.


Evaluate: 

`int 2/((1 - x)(1 + x^2))dx`


Evaluate.

`int (5x^2 - 6x + 3)/(2x - 3)dx`


Which partial form corresponds to \[\frac{\mathrm{p}x^{2}+\mathrm{q}x+\mathrm{r}}{(x-\mathrm{a})(x-\mathrm{b})(x-\mathrm{c})}\]?


Which partial-fraction decomposition is used for \[\frac{\mathrm{p}x+\mathrm{q}}{(x-\mathrm{a})^{2}}\]?


Which partial form is appropriate for \[\frac{\mathrm{p}x^{2}+\mathrm{q}x+\mathrm{r}}{(x-\mathrm{a})^{2}(x-\mathrm{b})}\]?


How are the constants \[\mathrm{A},\mathrm{B},\mathrm{C},\ldots\] determined in a partial-fraction decomposition?


For \[\frac{5x-5}{(x-2)(x-3)}=\frac{\mathrm{A}}{x-2}+\frac{\mathrm{B}}{x-3}\], which equation results after clearing denominators?


What numerator should be used for each distinct linear factor in a partial-fraction decomposition?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×