Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
In figure, AB = AC and DB = DC, find the ratio ∠ABD : ∠ACD
Advertisements
उत्तर
Consider the figure Given
AB = AC, DB = DC and given to find the ratio
∠ABD = ∠ACD
Now,∠ABC and ∠DBC are isosceles triangles since AB = AC and
DB = DC respectively
⇒ ∠ABC = ∠ACB and ∠DBC = ∠DCB [ ∵ angles opposite to equal sides are equal]
Now consider,
∠ABD : ∠ACD
⇒ (∠ABC - ∠DBC ) : (∠ACB - ∠DCB)
⇒ (∠ABC - ∠DBC ) : (∠ABC - ∠DBC ) [∵∠ABC - ∠ACB and ∠DBC = ∠DCB]
⇒ 1:1
∴∠ABD :∠ACD = 1:1

APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Show that the angles of an equilateral triangle are 60° each.
Prove that the medians of an equilateral triangle are equal.
In a ΔABC, if ∠A=l20° and AB = AC. Find ∠B and ∠C.
Two lines AB and CD intersect at O such that BC is equal and parallel to AD. Prove that the lines AB and CD bisect at O.
Which of the following statements are true (T) and which are false (F):
Angles opposite to equal sides of a triangle are equal
Which of the following statements are true (T) and which are false (F):
If the bisector of the vertical angle of a triangle bisects the base, then the triangle may be isosceles.
Which of the following statements are true (T) and which are false (F):
The two altitudes corresponding to two equal sides of a triangle need not be equal.
Is it possible to draw a triangle with sides of length 2 cm, 3 cm and 7 cm?
In Fig. 10.131, prove that: (i) CD + DA + AB + BC > 2AC (ii) CD + DA + AB > BC
Fill in the blank to make the following statement true.
In a right triangle the hypotenuse is the .... side.
Fill in the blank to make the following statement true.
If two angles of a triangle are unequal, then the smaller angle has the........ side opposite to it.
In the given figure, if AB || DE and BD || FG such that ∠FGH = 125° and ∠B = 55°, find x and y.

If the measures of angles of a triangle are in the ratio of 3 : 4 : 5, what is the measure of the smallest angle of the triangle?
In the given figure, what is z in terms of x and y?

In the given figure, if l1 || l2, the value of x is

Which of the following correctly describes the given triangle?
It is given that ∆ABC ≅ ∆FDE and AB = 5 cm, ∠B = 40° and ∠A = 80°. Then which of the following is true?
CDE is an equilateral triangle formed on a side CD of a square ABCD (Figure). Show that ∆ADE ≅ ∆BCE.

ABC is an isosceles triangle with AB = AC and D is a point on BC such that AD ⊥ BC (Figure). To prove that ∠BAD = ∠CAD, a student proceeded as follows:

In ∆ABD and ∆ACD,
AB = AC (Given)
∠B = ∠C (Because AB = AC)
and ∠ADB = ∠ADC
Therefore, ∆ABD ≅ ∆ACD (AAS)
So, ∠BAD = ∠CAD (CPCT)
What is the defect in the above arguments?
[Hint: Recall how ∠B = ∠C is proved when AB = AC].
