मराठी

Identify the lines that reveal the critical tone of the poet towards the felling of the tree. - English Elective - NCERT

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प्रश्न

Identify the lines that reveal the critical tone of the poet towards the felling of the tree.

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

There are many expressions in the poem that reveal the critical tone of the poet towards the felling of the tree:

“Its scraggy aerial roots fell to the ground”

“Sawing them off for seven days and the heap was huge”

“Insects and birds began to leave the tree”

“Fifty men with axes chopped and chopped”

“We watched in terror and fascination this slaughter”

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 2.1: Felling of the Banyan Tree - Understanding the Poem [पृष्ठ १३३]

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एनसीईआरटी English (Elective) - Woven Words
पाठ 2.1 Felling of the Banyan Tree
Understanding the Poem | Q 1 | पृष्ठ १३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A1. Order
Arrange the following sentences in the chronological order as they appear in the passage:
(i) On celebrations, parents can invest Rs. 200 and plant a sapling of a tree representing the child’s birth star.
(ii) He wants to create Brihat Panchvati.
(iii) He has been able to increase the areas of the Pavitra VanaVana.
(iv) Plans are afoot to create a Saptaswara forest.

Today, Reddy is one of the most well - known environment specialists in India. With his influence, he has been able to increase the areas of the Pavitra Vana and has plans to bring about awareness of Puranic trees and flowers for the knowledge of the Indian citizen.
He wants to create near the Pavitra Vana, a Brihat Panchavati so that parents can show their children the forest where Shakuntala lived or Sita spent her final days. There will also be a hillock where people can meditate. Plans are also afoot create a Saptaswara forest, pertaining to different ragas in music. Scientists have found that certain plants react in a particular way to different ragas. So in such a forest, when a musician performs certain ragas, the plants will reach in such a manner that it will benefit the audience, the musician and the whole environment. The other idea is an ecopark for children. On celebrations, like birthdays, parents can invest Rs. 200 and plant a sapling of a tree representing the child's birth star. The plant will also carry the child's name. The Pavitra Vana also houses a garden of Prophet Mohammed, which has some plants mentioned in the Holy Quran. There is the date plant - sacred to Islam - and the Mimosops elengi, the latter a highly fragrant variety. There is also the garden of Eden for housing plants sacred to Christianity, but the Pavitra Vana authorities have to procure most of them in the new sections.

A2. Find specialities
Write down the specialities of the following:
(i) Brihat Panchavati: ........................ ..... . .
(ii) Saptaswara Forest: ..................... ..... .............. . .
(iii) Eco-park: ..................................... . .
(iv) A garden of Prophet Mohammed:

A3. Antonyms Find antonyms for the following words from the passage:
(i) same
(ii) decrease
(iii) destroy
(iv) lost

A4. Language study
(i) He wants to create near the Pavitra Vana, a Brihat Panchavati. [Pick out an infinitive from the given line and use it in your own sentence]
(ii) Reddy is one of the most well-known environment specialists in India. [Begin with: Very few ………]

A5. Personal Response
Do you think one person alone can create an awareness towards environment conservation ? Support, your answer with appropriate reasons.


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I have a small group of close friends and have no wish to interact with anyone else.


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Pick out a word from the poem to complete the sentence meaningfully.

Everyone stood ______ (horrified) when the terrible accident took place.


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Words Meaning
1. yard (a) a floor, flat area built on a ship
2. mast (b) the forward part of the main body of a ship
3. bow (c) the forward part of a deck
4. deck (d) tall, upright pole on a ship
5. forecastle (e) a pole slung across a ship’s mast. A sail hangs from a yard.
6. starboard (f) the rearmost (back) part of a ship
7. stern (g) the part which is always at the front while the ship is sailing.
8. afterdeck (h) the right-hand side of a ship as one faces forward
9. fore (i) an open deck near the back

From the poem, find three lines that use comparisons.

• ______ • ______ • ______ 


Choose the appropriate phrase to insert in the gap, to make the sentence meaningful. Use the appropriate form of the verb.

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Write a short note on ‘money’.


Guess the meaning of the following word.

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Title summarises the story. Each paragraph is a part of the story. Look at the following expressions and find out the paragraphs that best suit these expressions.

  1. Oh, No! But it happens!
  2. Don’t let out your travelling dates
  3. Anyway, people will be people
  4. Search begins
  5. Things are not that easy
  6. Hurry invites worry

Read the following lines from the poem and answer the question given below.

There's a family nobody likes to meet;
They live, it is said, on Complaining Street

  1. Where does the family live?
  2. Why do you think the street is named as ‘Complaining Street’?

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Answer the following question based on the reading of the story. Do not forget to go back to the passage whenever necessary to find and confirm the answer.

Action Effect
While you warm yourself I will prepare the best tea.
I saved enough money  
  Six hundred and two villages were destroyed.
It was a terrible earthquake and it was felt  
I ran back to the village  
They lifted the door  
I went to thank the Army Officer  

‘My tongs are like a tiger among toys.’ It means ______


What kind of learning brings joy to you?


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1. A man of ease Emanuel
2. John’s trainer Lalli and Lolly
3. Mathew’s secretary John Mathew
4. John’s chef Louise
5. Mathew’s friends Basky

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I must go down to the sea again, to the lonely sea and the sky

Where does the poet want to go?


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Recite the poem 'A Voyage' with correct intonation.


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Fill in the blank


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1. say fall
2. go day
3. all grow

Write the word with same meaning.

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Read the passage given below:

1. Very often, we do not take the first step towards a good cause because we say to ourselves, "The task is so big. What can I do alone?" So nothing gets done. There is much talk about environmental protection, air pollution and saving our forests. Do we really care? If we do, here are a few things we can do to make our surroundings more pleasant.
2. It is good to adopt a two-uses-attitude! By putting an article to a second use, we are giving it a longer lease of life and using up less raw material from nature. One of the worst things we do is abuse of paper. The clean sides of envelopes can be used to write small notes, lists and reminders around the house. The more paper we use, the more trees will have to be cut down. For the same reason, we should avoid the use of paper napkins or paper plates. Cloth napkins are just as good, for they can be washed and used over and over again.
3. Another area which needs the most urgent attention is effective garbage disposal. People who are conscious about it follow rules and laws strictly. As a result, their neighbourhoods are clean and beautiful Similarly, each one of us can contribute to a cleaner environment. All kitchen waste should be collected separately. Those of you who have green fingers can turn this into valuable manure. Dig a pit and put the kitchen waste into it. When the pit is a little over half full, cover it up with mud. Let nature do the rest. Within three or six months, we will have a good garden manure. It can also be done as a community project by digging a large pit in the colony. Do take help of all the members, for nothing succeeds like co-operation
4. A lot of people don't care about the environment because they don't understand the adverse effect that society has on it. It is important to convince people to care about the environment. The first step would be to convince people to change by providing simple alternative solutions and ways of doing things. Theintemet is a powerful tool and a group on social media of like-minded people can be formed. People can share environmental stories and issues, as well as pool in solutions and alternatives to educate one another. With the current state that our planet is in, it is imperative that people actively care about the environment and most importantly to act now.

Based on your understanding of the passage, answer any Eight questions from the nine given below:

  1. Why don't we take the first step towards a good cause?
  2. What is a two-uses-attitude?
  3. What can we do to avoid the abuse of paper? (any two points)
  4. What is the result of an effective way of a garbage disposal?
  5. What procedure can one adopt for kitchen waste?
  6. How can making of garden manure be done as community project?
  7. How long does it take to make good garden manure?
  8. Select a suitable word from the passage which means - being concerned or interested. (Paragraph 3)
  9. Pick out the word from the passage which means - completely necessary? (Paragraph 4)

Being a bachelor, the stranger had no patience with children.


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