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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी कला (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ११ वी

Discuss with your partner the different ideas connoted by the word 'season'. - English

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प्रश्न

Discuss with your partner the different ideas connoted by the word 'season'.

  1. _______________________
  2. _______________________
  3. _______________________
टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

  1. The word ‘season’ could mean the different weather patterns that occur due to the changes in the position of the earth in regard to the sun.
  2. The word ‘season’ could also mean ‘giving more flavour by adding’ when it is used in the context of food.
    e.g. Season the dish with black pepper and oregano.
  3. The word ‘season’ could also refer to the period when a sport is played.
    e.g. football season, cricket season, etc.
  4. The word ‘season’ could also mean one set of episodes of a television series.
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 3.1: Expansion of Ideas - Ice Breakers [पृष्ठ ९७]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती English Yuvakbharati [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 3.1 Expansion of Ideas
Ice Breakers | Q 1 | पृष्ठ ९७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

How did Helen display her passion for Radcliffe College?


After the convocation, Mrs. Mini, Rahul’s mother and Rahul have a conversation. Write the conversation and present it to the class in groups of three.


Read the passage carefully and complete the activities given below :
A1 True or False

(i) Cross-cutting swords were used to seal the wall.
(ii) Hearing Mataprasad’s footsteps the cobra glided out of the wall.

                                               Passage
“Go, tell Neel,” I whispered to Akhil. “Tell him to get help.
”While I waited, I prayed that Rex would not make any sudden movements. The cobra would lash out in swift, sure revenge. I do not know how long I stood there, riveted by the horrifying tableau being enacted before me. At last, I heard footsteps coming along the passage. It was Mataprasad, the mali, with a solid reassuring stick.

At the sound of his approach, the cobra lowered its head and glided out of a hole in the wall.
 
The next day, masons came to seal the hole through which the cobra had slid in. And men in gumboots armed with scythes and grass-cutting swords cleaned up the compound. They hacked away at the tall grass. And what had lain hidden for years surfaced. For instance, we discovered that someone had laid out a badminton court many years ago. And we discovered a grave. It was a small grave, close to the boundary wall. There was a moss blackened stone at its head with just the faintest trace of the words engraved on it. We identified the words with our fingers.

A2  Mention the two things that were found when the tall grass was hacked.

A3 The narrator prayed that Rex should not make any sudden movements meets. Explain giving reasons.

In which language do you think Bhausahebanchi Bakhar was written?


Astrologers' perceptions are based more on hearsay and conjecture than what they learn from the study of the stars. Comment with reference to the story.


How do you distinguish between information gathering and insight formation?


What do you think are the reasons for the references made to the English people and the British monarchy?


How does G. N. Devy bring out the importance of the oral literary tradition?


Comment on the lines that make you visualise the colourful image of the peacock.


In English, the peacock is associated with pride. ‘As proud as a peacock’ is a commonly used simile. With what qualities is the peacock associated with the literature of your language?


What is the central argument of the speaker?


Read the following statement and mark those that apply to you.

I wish to be friends with someone but my friendship is rejected.


Find from the story one word for the following.

a very narrow passage between buildings ______


Find from the story one word for the following.

any animal that catches mice ______


State whether the following statement is True or False. Correct the false statement by finding evidence from the poem to support your remark.

Birds and insects were benefitted from the tree.


Rearrange the following in the proper order and insert them into a flow chart as per the poem.

  1. The plate turned to lead when it was gifted to false-hearted claimants.
  2. Many claimants donated their wealth to receive the plate of gold.
  3. For almost two years, no claimants received the plate of gold.
  4. A plate of gold fell in a temple from Heaven.
  5. The peasant offered comfort and courage to a blind miserable beggar, whom all had ignored.
  6. The priests announced that the one who loved God most of all would receive the gift from Heaven.
  7. When the priest gave the plate of gold to that peasant, it shone with thrice its luster.
  8. A simple peasant, who had nothing to offer, came to that temple.

Discuss with your partner and complete the web, highlighting the sad and gloomy aspects of life mentioned in the first part of the poem.


Using points from the lesson, give the details of the following in a short paragraph.

Different types of kites.


Read the lesson and name the following.

The First successful Cardiac Surgeon ______


How are fabrics used in our daily life? List all the things that are made up of fabrics in your home. (At least 25)


The description of the character is given below. Identify the character from the play. Find some sentences which support your choice.

He is smart as well as brave.


Write a short note on the following:

The living world on Rakata


Now, talk to your friends or elders; refer to books and read about all the objects on which wheels are used. List them. (How many did you miss out on in your first list? Why?)


Who erected the first known veterinary hospitals in the world?


Form pairs. Complete the following table through discussions.

Occupation Necessary Qualities Reasons
Student    
Teacher    
Housewife    
Sportsman    
Artist    
Singer    
Author    
Umpire    
Actor    
Scientist    

Can you think of a similarity between a raven and a writing desk? Write at least five differences between the two.


Start a collection of new and interesting words. Write the words in colored ink on cards of equal size and arrange them in alphabetical order. Try to use the words in your writing or conversation from time to time.


Discuss what makes the following sentences funny.

  • Your wasted time will be refunded.
  • There was no highway attached to the booth.

Complete the following table.

No. Utterance Who said it To whom When
(a) I touched it in the hall at the ministry. ___________ ___________ ___________
(b) It will give us time to look some more. ___________ ___________ ___________
(c) I might have needed it. ___________ ___________ ___________
(d) You must have made a mistake. ___________ ___________ ___________
(e) Well, I lost it. ___________ ___________ ___________
(f) Mine was an imitation. ___________ ___________  ___________

Prepare similar word chains using the following ideas.

waterbody - pool ____________.


Find three lines, that contain images of nature in the autumn season.

During daytime

  1. _______________________
  2. _______________________
  3. _______________________

Answer the following question and write in short, why the parody sounds funny.

What does the bee stand for?


Put the following events in proper order. 

  • Holmes and others go to the bank.
  • Clay digs a tunnel.
  • Ross closes the office of the 'Red-headed League'.
  • Holmes catches the criminal Clay. 
  • Clay and Ross enter the cellar to steal the gold.
  • The bank received a lot of gold from the Bank of France.
  • Holmes visits the area around Mr. Wilson’s shop.

Read the incident again and answer the following question.

When did the writer remember the fact that he had to buy something for Mr. Gilson?


Identify the speaker/character.

‘ Remember the tiny penknife he gave me last year’.


Which gift did Anne value the most?


What story did grandfather tell them about the haunted hill?


What did Usha buy in the market? List them.


What kind of a life do you want to lead in this world?


Read the line and answer the question.

And quiet sleep and a sweet dream when the long trick’s over

What does the poet want to do after his voyage is over?


Women/Men can achieve anything, provided they put their heart and soul into it. Discuss in the class. Do you think being a man or a woman makes a difference?


The poor farmer’s crop was______.


The farmer was thankful at the sight of the verdant bowl because______.


Find example of alliteration and write them in the blank.

to muddy roads
monsoons and mangoes


"I think it would be nice if we moved quickly from here.”

  1. Who does ‘I’ refer to?
  2. Why did they want to move quickly from there?

Some words sound the same but their spelling and meaning are different. Such words are called homophones. There are many homophones.


Read the passage three times and colour a spacesuit for each time.

A spacesuit is like a spaceship built for one. A spacesuit lets us work and live in space. It protects us from the heat and the cold. It gives us air to breathe. The suit is made of many parts and has water to drink. It even has a built-in toilet, if you need to use it.


Did she give up the fight?


Number the actions of Pandi and Nandhini in order.


Read the advertisement and answer the question given below.

What is the name of the dealer?


Kani took Teddy out for a ____.


If we didn’t have boundaries, we don’t need _______.


Fill in the blank with rhyming word.

larder- ______


Why was the tree called 'The Mother Tree'?


When does the world become green?


The king looked for a______.


The grandmother had kept the plate in memory of her ______.


Mugund made______using the dry woods.


“Something is wrong,” said Helen’s mother. What was wrong with Helen?


Now, read the following biographical extract on Sujatha Rangarajan, a Sciencefiction writer, and answer the questions that follow.

  1. Sujatha is the allonym of the Tamil author S. Rangarajan and it is this name that is recognised at once by the Tamil SciFi reading community. You might have seen the Tamil movie ‘Endiran’ where the robot Chitti exhibits extraordinary talents in an incredible manner. The robot could excel a human being in any act, beyond one’s imagination. Jeeno, a robotic dog which appeared in Sujatha’s science fiction novel “En Iniya Iyandhira” (My Dear Robot) formed the basis of Chitti’s character. Like Chitti, Jeeno was an allrounder who could cook, clean and fight. High-tech computer technology terms are used in the story. Jeeno, a pet robot, plays an important role throughout the story. As the story proceeds, it behaves and starts to think on its own like a human and instructs Nila, a human being, on how to proceed further in her crises.
  2. In the preface of ‘En Iniya Iyandhira’, the writer states the reason for his attraction to the genre: “Science gives us the wonderful freedom to analyse thousands and thousands of alternative possibilities. While using it, and while playing with its new games, a writer needs to be cautious only about one thing. The story should draw some parallels or association from the emotions and desires of the present humankind. Only then it becomes interesting. Jeeno, the robot dog, was intelligent. But the character became popular only because of the robot’s frequently displayed human tendencies.” It is no wonder that all his works echo these words and will remain etched in the minds of the readers who enjoy reading his novels to have a wonderful lifetime experience.
  3. It was Sujatha, who set the trend for sci-fi stories. He had tracked the origin from Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein to his short stories. He has written 50 sci-fi short stories and these were published in various Tamil magazines. His stories have inspired many readers to extend their reading to English sci-fi writers like Isaac Asimov. The themes were bold, even if there was a dependence on a very well-established characterization of English fiction. Sujatha opened up a new world to us with his writings on holograms, computers and works like ‘En Iniya Iyanthira’ inspire many to study computer science.
  4. He has been one of the greatest writers for more than four decades. He combined reasoning and science in his writings. Being a multifaceted hi-fi and sci-fi humanistic author, he expressed his views distinctively. He was the one who took Tamil novels to the next level. As an MIT alumnus and an engineer at BHEL, he was very good at technology. He could narrate sci-fi stories impressively. His readers always enjoyed reading all his detective and sci-fi novels which featured the most famous duo ‘Ganesh’ and ‘Vasanth’.
  5. Sujatha has played a crucial role as a playwright for various Tamil movies which have fascinated movie lovers. Hence, it is fathomable that the writer’s perspective of future India enthuses every reader and paves a new way to reading sci-fi stories in English.

A. Answer the following questions in a sentence or two.

  1. How was Jeeno different from other robots?
  2. What precaution should one take while writing Science fiction stories?
  3. What inspired Sujatha’s themes?
  4. Why were Sujatha’s sci-fi stories impressive?

B. Find words from the passage which mean the same as the following.

  1. difficult to believe (para 1)
  2. a style or category of art, music or literature (para 2)
  3. having many sides (para 4)
  4. capable of being understood (para 5)

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