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प्रश्न
i) Which principle is explained in this figure?
ii) Which rule is used to find out the direction of a force in this principle?
iii) In which machine this principle is used? Draw a diagram showing working of that machine
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उत्तर
i. A force is exerted on the current-carrying conductor in the presence of a magnetic field.
ii. The Fleming’s Left-hand Rule is used.
iii. Electric Motor
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संबंधित प्रश्न
The magnetic field inside a long straight solenoid-carrying current ______.
State whether the following statement is true or false
The field at the centre of a long circular coil carrying current will be parallel straight lines.
Imagine that you are sitting in a chamber with your back to one wall. An electron beam, moving horizontally from back wall towards the front wall, is deflected by a strong magnetic field to your right side. What is the direction of magnetic field?
State whether the following statement is true or false:
The magnetic field inside a long circular coil carrying current well be parallel straight lines.
Draw a sketch to show the magnetic lines of force due to a current-carrying straight conductor.
Name and state the rule to determine the direction of magnetic field around a straight current-carrying conductor.
Name any two factors on which the strength of magnetic field produced by a current-carrying solenoid depends. How does it depend on these factors?
What is a solenoid? Draw a sketch to show the magnetic field pattern produced by a current-carrying solenoid.
Name the type of magnet with which the magnetic field pattern of a current-carrying solenoid resembles
What is the shape of field lines inside a current-carrying solenoid? What does the pattern of field lines inside a current-carrying solenoid indicate?
The diagram given below represents magnetic field caused by a current-carrying conductor which is:
(a) a long straight wire
(b) a circular coil
(c) a solenoid
(d) a short straight wire
A soft iron bar is inserted inside a current-carrying solenoid. The magnetic field inside the solenoid:
(a) will decrease
(b) will increase
(c) will become zero
(d) will remain the same
Name one device whose working depends on the force exerted on a current-carrying coil placed in a magnetic field.
State Fleming's left-hand rule. Explain it with the help of labelled diagrams.
A horizontal wire carries a current as shown in Figure below between magnetic poles N and S:
Is the direction of the force on the wire due to the magnet:
(a) in the direction the current
(b) vertically downwards
(c) opposite to the current direction
(d) vertically upwards
Which way does the wire in the diagram below tend to move?
What is the force on a current-carrying wire that is parallel to a magnetic field? Give reason for your answer.
Name three factors on which the magnitude of force on a current carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field depends and state how does the force depend on the factors stated by you.
Name and state the law which is used to determine the direction of force on a current carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field.
A flat coil ABCD is freely suspended between the pole of U-shaped permanent magnet with the plane of coil parallel to the magnetic field.
What happens when a current is passed in the coil?
A coil ABCD mounted on an axle is placed between the poles N and S of a permanent magnet as shown in Figure.
- In which direction will the coil begin to rotate when current is passed through the coil in direction ABCD by connecting a battery at the ends A and D of the coil?
- Why is a commutator necessary for continuous rotation of the coil?
- Complete the diagram with commutator, etc. for the flow of current in the coil?
State two ways to increase the speed of rotation of a D.C. motor.
Name and state the rule of determine the direction of force experienced by a current carrying straight conductor placed in a uniform magnetic field which is perpendicular to it.
State Fleming’s left-hand rule.
A flat coil ABCD is freely suspended between the pole pieces of a U-shaped permanent magnet with the plane of coil parallel to the magnetic field.
When will the couple acting on the coil be
- maximum
- minimum?
A flat coil ABCD is freely suspended between the pole of a U-shaped permanent magnet with the plane of coil parallel to the magnetic field.
Name an instrument which makes use of the principle stated above.
Differentiate between conductors and insulators.
State whether a magnetic field is associated or not around a static charge.
State under what conditions force acting on a current carrying conductor which is freely suspended in a magnetic field can be maximum.
State under what conditions force acting on a current carrying conductor which is freely suspended in a magnetic field can be Zero.
A current-carrying conductor is held in an exactly vertical direction. In order to produce a clockwise magnetic field around the conductor, the current should be passed in the conductor:
A current flows in a wire running between the S and N poles of a magnet lying horizontally as shown in the figure below:
The force on the wire due to the magnet is directed ____________.
What does the direction of thumb indicate in the right-hand thumb rule. In what way this rule is different from Fleming’s left-hand rule?
A simple motor is made in a school laboratory. A coil of wire is mounted on an axle between the poles of a horseshoe magnet, as illustrated.
In the example above, coil ABCD is horizontal and the battery is connected as shown.
- For this position, state the direction of the force on the arm AB.
- Why does the current in the arm BC not contribute to the turning force on the coil?
Assertion (A): A magnetic field exerts a force on a moving charge in the same direction as the direction of the field itself.
Reason (R): The direction of force is given by Fleming’s left-hand rule.
Assertion (A): A current carrying straight conductor experiences a force when placed perpendicular to the direction of magnetic field.
Reason (R): The net charge on a current carrying conductor is always zero.
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The graph (fig A) illustrates the correlation between the number of protons (x-axis) and the number of neutrons (y-axis) for elements A, B, C, D, and E in the periodic table. These elements are denoted by the letters rather than their conventional symbols. When the element C, depicted in the graph, undergoes radioactive decay, it releases radioactive rays. When these rays are directed into the plane of the paper in the presence of a magnetic field, as indicated in the fig B, they experience deflection, causing them to move upwards.
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Name the law used to identify the radioactive radiation emitted by the element.
