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प्रश्न
How would you account for the following:
Actinoid contraction is greater than lanthanoid contraction.
Actinoid contraction is greater from element to element than lanthanoid contraction. Why?
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उत्तर
In actinoids, 5 f-orbitals are filled. These 5 f-orbitals have a poorer shielding effect than 4 f-orbitals (in lanthanoids). Thus, the effective nuclear charge experienced by electrons in valence shells in the case of actinoids is much more than that experienced by electrons in valence shells in the case of lanthanoids. Hence, the size contraction in actinoids is greater than that in lanthanoids.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How would you account for the following:
The chemistry of actinoids is more complicated as compared to lanthanoids.
Give a reason for the following:
Actinoids show irregularities in their electronic configurations.
Why do actinoids show a wide range of oxidation states?
Write on similarity between the chemistry of lanthanoids and actinoids.
Which is the last element in the series of the actinoids? Write the electronic configuration of this element. Comment on the possible oxidation state of this element.
Compare the chemistry of the actinoids with that of lanthanoids with reference to electronic configuration
Write four points of distinction between Lanthanoids and Actinoids.
Write one similarity and one difference between the chemistry of lanthanoid and actinoid elements.
What is the position of actinoids in periodic table ?
How do you prepare:
Actinoid elements show wide range of oxidation states.
Give reasons for the following:
The chemistry of actinoids elements is not so smooth as that of the lanthanoids.
Choose the most correct option.
In which of the following series all the elements are radioactive in nature?
Which of the following actinoids exhibits only + 3 oxidation state?
Identify the CORRECT statement.
Actinoid series begins at ____________ and ends at ____________.
The actinoid contraction is attributed to the ____________.
The number of unpaired f-electrons in ytterbium (Z = 70) is ____________.
The electronic configuration of Ux+ ion is [Rn]. What is the value of x?
[At. No. of U = 92]
What are actinoids? Give their general electronic configuration.
