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प्रश्न
Give two reactions that show the acidic nature of phenol.
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उत्तर
- Reaction with sodium: Phenol reacts with active metals such as sodium to liberate hydrogen.

- Reaction with NaOH: Phenol dissolves in NaOH to form sodium phenoxide and water.

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the structure of the product you would expect when the following alcohol reacts with HCl–ZnCl2.
Butan-1-ol
The product obtained from the reaction is:

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Acidity of phenol is due to ____________.
The ionization constant of phenol is higher than that of ethanol because ____________.
In the following compounds:

The order of acidity is
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What is the correct order of reactivity of alcohols in the following reaction?
\[\ce{R-OH + HCl ->[ZnCl2] R-Cl + H2O}\]
Assertion: o-Nitrophenol is less soluble in water than the m- and p-isomers.
Reason: m- and p- Nitrophenols exist as associated molecules.
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For the pair phenol and cyclohexanol, answer the following:
Why is phenol more acidic than cyclohexanol?
Give the structure of the product you would expect when the following alcohol reacts with HCl–ZnCl2.
2-Methylbutan-2-ol
Give the structure of the product you would expect when the following alcohol reacts with HBr.
Butan-1-ol
Give the structure of the product you would expect when the following alcohol reacts with HBr.
2-Methylbutan-2-ol
