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प्रश्न
Give example.
Basic radicals
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उत्तर
Mg2+, K+, Fe2+, Cu2+
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How many atoms are present in a PO43− ion?
Write the symbols and valencies of the following radicals:
- Magnesium ion
- Ammonium
- Carbonate
- Nitrate
- Oxide
- Bisulphate
- Aluminium ion
Write the names of `"CuCo"_3` compounds :
Write the names of ZnS compounds :
Tick (√) the correct answer.
The sulphate radical is written as S042-. What is the formula of calcium sulphate ?
A liquid compound X of molecular mass 18 u can be obtained from a number of natural sources. All the animals and plants need liquid X for their survival. When an electric current is passed through 200 grams of pure liquid X under suitable conditions, then 178 grams of gas Y and 22 grams of gas Z are produced. Gas Y is produced at the positive electrode whereas gas Z is obtained at the negative electrode. Moreover, gas Y supports combustion whereas gas Z burns itself causing explosions.
- Name (i) liquid X (ii) gas Y, and (iii) gas Z.
- What is the ratio of the mass of element Z to the mass of element Y in the liquid X ?
- Which law of chemical combination is illustrated by this example ?
- Name two sources of liquid X.
- State an important use of Y in our life.
Define ‘formula mass’ of a compound.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The particle which is formed by the gain of electrons by an atom is called ..............
An element X has a valency of 2. Write the simplest formula for oxide of the element.
The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below :
Ion Valency Ion Valency (Charge) (Charge)
Sodium ion 1+ Nitrate ion 1–
Copper ion 2+ Sulphide ion 2–
Using this information, write down the formulae of :
- Sodium sulphide
- Copper nitrate
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Stannic oxide
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Magnesium phosphate
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Sodium thiosulphate
Fill in the blank:
Sodium chloride has two radicals. Sodium is a _____ radical while chloride is _____ radical.
Complete the following table.
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Acid Radicals `→` |
Chloride |
Nitrate |
Sulphate |
Carbonate |
Hydroxide |
Phosphate |
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Basic Radicals `↓` |
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Magnesium |
MgCl2 |
Mg(NO3)2 |
MgSO4 |
MgCO3 |
Mg(OH)2 |
Mg3(PO4)2 |
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Sodium |
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Zinc |
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Silver |
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Ammonium |
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Calcium |
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Iron (II) |
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Potassium |
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Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
The number of carbon atoms in a hydrogen carbonate radical is
Name the following radicals and give their valencies:
1. SO4
2. CO3
3. OH4.
4.Cr2O7
Match the radicals in List I with their correct names from List II.
| List I | List II | |
| 1. `"NO"_3^(1-)` | A: Bisulphite | F: Sulphate |
| 2. `"HSO"_4^(1-)` | B: Phosphate | G: Nitrate |
| 3. `"SO"_4^(2-)` | C: Carbonate | H: Phosphite |
| 4. `"PO"_4^(3-)` | D: Nitrite | I: Sulpite |
| 5. `"HCO"_3^(1-)` | E: Bicarbonate | J: Bisulphate |
Atoms that carry positive or negative charges are called ______.
