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प्रश्न
Give example.
Basic radicals
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उत्तर
Mg2+, K+, Fe2+, Cu2+
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What are polyatomic ions? Give examples.
Name the following radicals :
OH
A liquid compound X of molecular mass 18 u can be obtained from a number of natural sources. All the animals and plants need liquid X for their survival. When an electric current is passed through 200 grams of pure liquid X under suitable conditions, then 178 grams of gas Y and 22 grams of gas Z are produced. Gas Y is produced at the positive electrode whereas gas Z is obtained at the negative electrode. Moreover, gas Y supports combustion whereas gas Z burns itself causing explosions.
- Name (i) liquid X (ii) gas Y, and (iii) gas Z.
- What is the ratio of the mass of element Z to the mass of element Y in the liquid X ?
- Which law of chemical combination is illustrated by this example ?
- Name two sources of liquid X.
- State an important use of Y in our life.
Name the particle which has 18 electrons, 18 neutrons and 17 protons in it.
Give example.
Positive radicals
Write symbols of the following elements and the radicals obtained from them and indicate the charge on the radicals.
Mercury, potassium, nitrogen, copper, sulphur, carbon, chlorine, oxygen
What do you understand by the following terms?
Acid radical
What do you understand by the following terms?
Basic radical
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Ferrous sulphide
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Sodium zincate
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Potassium manganate
Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.
Nickel bisulphate
Fill in the blank:
Sodium chloride has two radicals. Sodium is a _____ radical while chloride is _____ radical.
Name the following radicals and give their valencies:
1. SO4
2. CO3
3. OH4.
4.Cr2O7
Differentiate between the following with suitable examples- A basic radical and an acid radical
State if the following element or radical is divalent?
Carbide
State if the following element or radical is divalent?
Permanganate
Match the names of ions and radicals from 1 to 10 with their correct answer from A to Q.
| Column A | Column B |
| 1. Hypochlorite | A: Hg2+ |
| 2. Permanganate | B: \[\ce{MnO_4^1-}\] |
| 3. Plumbous | C: Sn4+ |
| 4. Zincate | D: Pb2+ |
| 5. Nitride | E: Sn2+ |
| 6. Mercuric | F: Pb4+ |
| 7. Stannic | G: \[\ce{SO_3^2-}\] |
| 8. Nitrite | H: N3- |
| 9. Sulphite | I: \[\ce{NO_2^1-}\] |
| 10. Dichromate | J: \[\ce{MnO_4^2-}\] |
| K: Hg1+ | |
| L: \[\ce{SO_4^2-}\] | |
| M: CIO1- | |
| N: \[\ce{ZnO_2^2-}\] | |
| O: \[\ce{Cr_2O_7^2-}\] | |
| P: \[\ce{CrO_4^2-}\] | |
| Q: \[\ce{ClO_3^1-}\] |
