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Give example. Trivalent basic radicals - Science and Technology

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प्रश्न

Give example.

Trivalent basic radicals

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उत्तर

Al3+, Cr3+, Fe3+, Au3+

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पाठ 4: Measurement of Matter - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५७]

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बालभारती Science and Technology [English] 9 Standard Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 4 Measurement of Matter
Exercise | Q 1. f. | पृष्ठ ५७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write the symbols and valencies of the following radicals:

  1. Magnesium ion 
  2. Ammonium
  3. Carbonate
  4. Nitrate
  5. Oxide 
  6. Bisulphate
  7. Aluminium ion

Name the following radicals :

HC03


Name the following radicals :

OH


The valency of calcium is 2. Write the valencies of other radical in the following :

  1. CaO
  2. Ca(OH)2
  3. CaC03
  4. CaCl2

Define ‘formula mass’ of a compound.


State whether the following statements are true or false:

A sodium ion has positive charge because it has more protons than a neutral atom.


State whether the following statements are true or false :

A chloride ion has negative charge because it has more electrons than a neutral atom.


Name the particle which has 18 electrons, 18 neutrons and 17 protons in it.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

A sulphide ion has negative charge because it contains less ....................... than ...................


An element X has a valency of 2. Write the simplest formula for oxide of the element.


What is the difference between a cation and an anion ? Explain with examples.


Explain the formation of (i) sodium ion, and (ii) chloride ion, from their respective atoms giving the number of protons and number of electrons in each one of them. What is the reason for positive charge on a sodium ion and a negative charge on a chloride ion ?


A particle X has 17 protons, 18 neutrons and 18 electrons. This particle is most likely to be :


Give example.

Composite radicals


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

Ferrous sulphide 


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

Stannic phosphate


Complete the following table.

Acid Radicals `→`

 

Chloride

 

Nitrate

 

Sulphate 

 

Carbonate

 

Hydroxide

 

Phosphate

Basic Radicals `↓`

Magnesium

MgCl2

Mg(NO3)2

MgSO4

MgCO3

Mg(OH)2

 Mg3(PO4)2

Sodium

 

 

 

 

 

 

Zinc

 

 

 

 

 

 

Silver

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ammonium

 

 

 

 

 

 

Calcium

 

 

 

 

 

 

Iron (II)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Potassium

 

 

 

 

 

 


Select the correct answer to the statement given below:

An elementary particle of matter – of a group of atoms of different elements behaving as a single unit with charge on the group.


State if the following element or radical is divalent?

Permanganate


Match the names of ions and radicals from 1 to 10 with their correct answer from A to Q.

Column A Column B
1. Hypochlorite A: Hg2+
2. Permanganate B: \[\ce{MnO_4^1-}\]
3. Plumbous C: Sn4+
4. Zincate D: Pb2+
5. Nitride E: Sn2+
6. Mercuric F: Pb4+
7. Stannic G: \[\ce{SO_3^2-}\]
8. Nitrite H: N3-
9. Sulphite I: \[\ce{NO_2^1-}\]
10. Dichromate J: \[\ce{MnO_4^2-}\]
  K: Hg1+
L: \[\ce{SO_4^2-}\]
M: CIO1-
N: \[\ce{ZnO_2^2-}\]
O: \[\ce{Cr_2O_7^2-}\]
P: \[\ce{CrO_4^2-}\]
Q: \[\ce{ClO_3^1-}\]

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