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Write symbols of the following elements and the radicals obtained from them and indicate the charge on the radicals. Mercury, potassium, nitrogen, copper, sulphur, carbon, chlorine, oxygen

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प्रश्न

Write symbols of the following elements and the radicals obtained from them and indicate the charge on the radicals.

Mercury, potassium, nitrogen, copper, sulphur, carbon, chlorine, oxygen

थोडक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

sr. no.

Element

Symbols Free radicals charge on the radicals
i. Mercury Hg Hg+ +1
Hg2+ +2
ii. Potassium K K+ +1
iii. Nitrogen N N3- -3
iv. Copper Cu Cu+ +1
Cu2+ +2
v. Sulphur S S2- -2
vi. Carbon C C+ +1

vii.

Chlorine

Cl Cl- -1
viii. Oxygen O O2- -2
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पाठ 4: Measurement of Matter - Exercise [पृष्ठ ५७]

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बालभारती Science and Technology [English] Standard 9 Maharashtra State
पाठ 4 Measurement of Matter
Exercise | Q 2. | पृष्ठ ५७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What are polyatomic ions? Give examples.


Name the following radicals :

Cr2072


Write the names of `"CuCo"_3` compounds :


State whether the following statements are true or false :

A chloride ion has negative charge because it has more electrons than a neutral atom.


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

The particle which is formed by the loss of electrons by an atom is called..............


Fill in the following blank with suitable word:

A sulphide ion has negative charge because it contains less ....................... than ...................


Explain the formation of (i) sodium ion, and (ii) chloride ion, from their respective atoms giving the number of protons and number of electrons in each one of them. What is the reason for positive charge on a sodium ion and a negative charge on a chloride ion ?


The valencies (or charges) of some of the ions are given below : 

Ion Valency (Charge) Ion Valency (Charge)
Sodium ion 1+ Bromide ion 1–
Ammonium ion 1+ Hydroxide ion 1–
Calcium ion 2+ Sulphate ion 2–
Lead ion 2+ Phosphate ion 3–


Using this information, write down the formulae of the following compounds :
(i) Sodium phosphate
(ii) Ammonium sulphate
(iii) Calcium hydroxide
(iv) Lead bromide 


Give example.

Trivalent basic radicals


What do you understand by the following terms?

Basic radical


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compounds.

Barium sulphate


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

Chromium sulphate


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

Magnesium phosphate


Write the basic radicals and acidic radicals of the following and then write the chemical formulae of these compound.

Nickel bisulphate 


Fill in the blank:

Sodium chloride has two radicals. Sodium is a _____ radical while chloride is _____ radical.


Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

The number of carbon atoms in a hydrogen carbonate radical is


Fill in the blank:

A radical with one atom of sulphur and three atoms of oxygen are __________.


State if the following element or radical is divalent?

Nitride


Atoms that carry positive or negative charges are called ______.


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