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प्रश्न
Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Acetophenone and Benzophenone
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उत्तर
Acetophenone gives iodoform test, but benzophenone does not.

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संबंधित प्रश्न
Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds :
CH3CH2CHO and CH3CH2COCH3
Out of CH3CH2 – CO – CH2 – CH3 and CH3CH2 – CH2 – CO – CH3, which gives iodoform test?
How will you convert ethanal into the following compound?
But-2-enoic acid
Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Benzaldehyde and Acetophenone
Which of the following compounds will give butanone on oxidation with alkaline \[\ce{KMnO4}\] solution?
Oxidation of ketones involves carbon-carbon bond cleavage. Name the products formed on oxidation of 2, 5-dimethylhexan-3-one.
Ammonical silver nitrate solution is called
Which of the following tests/reactions is given by aldehydes as well as ketones?
A hydrocarbon (A) with molecular formula C5H10 on ozonolysis gives two products (B) and (C). Both (B) and (C) give a yellow precipitate when heated with iodine in presence of NaOH while only (B) give a silver mirror on reaction with Tollen’s reagent.
- Identify (A), (B) and (C).
- Write the reaction of B with Tollen’s reagent.
- Write the equation for iodoform test for C.
- Write down the equation for aldol condensation reaction of B and C.

Which among the above compound/s does/do not form Silver mirror when treated with Tollen's reagent?
The major products formed in the following reaction sequence A and B are:

Choose the reaction which is not possible:
In Tollen's test for aldehyde, the overall number of electrons(s) transferred to the Tollen's reagent formula \[\ce{[Ag(NH3)2]+}\] per aldehyde group to form silver mirror is ______. (Round off to the nearest integer)
An organic compound 'A' with molecular formula C5H8O2 is reduced to n-pentane with hydrazine followed by heating with NaOH and glycol. 'A' forms a dioxime with hydroxylamine and gives a positive iodoform and Tollen's test. Identify 'A' and give its reaction for iodoform and Tollen's test.
An organic compound 'A' with the molecular formula C4H8O2 undergoes acid hydrolysis to form two compounds 'B' and 'C'. Oxidation of 'C' with acidified potassium permanganate also produces 'B'. Sodium salt of 'B' on heating with soda lime gives methane.
- Identify 'A', 'B' and 'C'.
- Out of 'B' and 'C', which will have higher boiling point? Give reason.
You are given four organic compounds “A”, “B” , “C” and “D”. The compounds “A”, “B” and “C” form an orange-red precipitate with 2, 4 DNP reagent. Compounds “A” and “B” reduce Tollen’s reagent while compounds “C” and “D” do not. Both “B” and “C” give a yellow precipitate when heated with iodine in the presence of NaOH. Compound “D” gives brisk effervescence with sodium bicarbonate solution. Identify “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” given the number of carbon atoms in three of these carbon compounds is three while one has two carbon atoms. Give an explanation for our answer.
