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प्रश्न
Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds :
CH3CH2CHO and CH3CH2COCH3
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उत्तर
2-Butanone has a methyl group attached to carbonyl carbon unlike propanal. Hence, it can give iodofom test.
संबंधित प्रश्न
Out of CH3CH2 – CO – CH2 – CH3 and CH3CH2 – CH2 – CO – CH3, which gives iodoform test?
Give a simple chemical test to distinguish between the following pair of compounds:
Phenol and Benzoic acid
Complete the synthesis by giving missing starting material, reagent or product.
Alkenes decolourise bromine water in presence of CCl4 due to formation of ______.
Which of the following compounds will give butanone on oxidation with alkaline \[\ce{KMnO4}\] solution?
Which sugar does not reduce Fehling's solution?
A hydrocarbon (A) with molecular formula C5H10 on ozonolysis gives two products (B) and (C). Both (B) and (C) give a yellow precipitate when heated with iodine in presence of NaOH while only (B) give a silver mirror on reaction with Tollen’s reagent.
- Identify (A), (B) and (C).
- Write the reaction of B with Tollen’s reagent.
- Write the equation for iodoform test for C.
- Write down the equation for aldol condensation reaction of B and C.
The correct set of products obtained in the following reactions:
- \[\ce{RCN ->[reduction]}\]
- \[\ce{RCN ->[(i) CH3MgBr][(ii) H2O]}\]
- \[\ce{RNC ->[hydrolysis]}\]
- \[\ce{RNH2 ->[HNO2]}\]
The reagent that can be used to distinguish acetophenone and benzophenone is ______.
You are given four organic compounds “A”, “B” , “C” and “D”. The compounds “A”, “B” and “C” form an orange-red precipitate with 2, 4 DNP reagent. Compounds “A” and “B” reduce Tollen’s reagent while compounds “C” and “D” do not. Both “B” and “C” give a yellow precipitate when heated with iodine in the presence of NaOH. Compound “D” gives brisk effervescence with sodium bicarbonate solution. Identify “A”, “B”, “C” and “D” given the number of carbon atoms in three of these carbon compounds is three while one has two carbon atoms. Give an explanation for our answer.
