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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Frenkel defect is also known as: (i) stoichiometric defect (ii) dislocation defect (iii) impurity defect (iv) non-stoichometric defect - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Frenkel defect is also known as:

(i) stoichiometric defect

(ii) dislocation defect

(iii) impurity defect

(iv) non-stoichiometric defect

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

(i) stoichiometric defect

(ii) dislocation defect

Explanation:

In Frenkel defect, dislocation of cations takes place and there is no change in stoichiometry of the crystal.

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पाठ 1: Solid States - Exercises [पृष्ठ १०]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
पाठ 1 Solid States
Exercises | Q II. 52. | पृष्ठ १०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the following term with suitable examples: 

Frenkel defect


Examine the given defective crystal:

Answer the following questions :
(i) What type of stoichiometric defect is shown by the crystal?
(ii) How is the density of the crystal affected by this defect?
(iii) What type of ionic substances show such defect?


What type of defect is shown by NaCl in 
 stoichiometric defects, and


Out of NaCl and AgCl, which one shows Frenkel defect and why? 


Answer the following question.
What type of stoichiometric defect is shown by ZnS and why?


Ionic solids containing large differences in sizes of ions show ____________.


Defect shown by non-ionic solids is ____________.


Frenkel defects are not found in alkali metal halides because ____________.


The following diagram shows:


Assertion: Due to Frenkel defect, there is no effect on the density of the crystalline solid.

Reason: In Frenkel defect, no cation or anion leaves the crystal.


Silver halides generally show:


In a Schottky defect ____________.


Cations are present in the interstitial sites in ______.


Which of the following point defects are shown by AgBr(s) crystals?

  1. Schottky defect
  2. Frenkel defect
  3. Metal excess defect
  4. Metal deficiency defect

Given below are two statements, one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R):

Assertion: In any ionic solid (MX) with Schottky defects, the number of positive and negative ions are same.

Reason: Equal number of cation and anion vacancies are present.


Given below are two statements:

Statements I: Frenkel defects are vacancy as well as interstitial defects.

Statements II: Frenkel defect leads of colour in ionic solids due to the presence of F-centers.

Choose the most appropriate answer for the statements from the options given below:


The incorrect statement about the imperfections in solids is ______.


Which type of ‘defect’ has the presence of cations in the interstitial sites?


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