मराठी

Find the Ratio in Which the Line Segment Joining the Points (2, 4,5) and (3, −5, 4) is Divided by the Yz-plane.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Find the ratio in which the line segment joining the points (2, 4,5) and (3, −5, 4) is divided by the yz-plane.

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let the yz - plane divide the line sgement joining the points (2, 4,5) and (3, −5, 4) in m : 1.
Now, we know that on yz-plane the coordinate of x is 0.

\[\therefore \frac{m \times 3 + 1 \times 2}{m + 1} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 3m + 2 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow m = - \frac{2}{3}\] 

Hence, yz - plane divide the line sgement joining the points (2, 4,5) and (3, −5, 4) in 2 : 3 externally.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 28: Introduction to three dimensional coordinate geometry - Exercise 28.4 [पृष्ठ २२]

APPEARS IN

आर.डी. शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 28 Introduction to three dimensional coordinate geometry
Exercise 28.4 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ २२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Coordinate planes divide the space into ______ octants.


Three vertices of a parallelogram ABCD are A (3, –1, 2), B (1, 2, –4) and C (–1, 1, 2). Find the coordinates of the fourth vertex.


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(–7, 2 – 5)


Find the image  of:

 (5, 2, –7) in the xy-plane.


The coordinates of a point are (3, –2, 5). Write down the coordinates of seven points such that the absolute values of their coordinates are the same as those of the coordinates of the given point.


Determine the points in zx-plane are equidistant from the points A(1, –1, 0), B(2, 1, 2) and C(3, 2, –1). 


Determine the point on z-axis which is equidistant from the points (1, 5, 7) and (5, 1, –4).


Prove that the triangle formed by joining the three points whose coordinates are (1, 2, 3), (2, 3, 1) and (3, 1, 2) is an equilateral triangle.


Show that the points (a, b, c), (b, c, a) and (c, a, b) are the vertices of an equilateral triangle. 


Are the points A(3, 6, 9), B(10, 20, 30) and C(25, –41, 5), the vertices of a right-angled triangle?


Verify the following: 

(0, 7, 10), (–1, 6, 6) and (–4, 9, –6) are vertices of a right-angled triangle.


Find the locus of the points which are equidistant from the points (1, 2, 3) and (3, 2, –1).


Find the locus of the point, the sum of whose distances from the points A(4, 0, 0) and B(–4, 0, 0) is equal to 10.


Find the ratio in which the sphere x2 + y2 + z2 = 504 divides the line joining the points (12, –4, 8) and (27, –9, 18).


Write the distance of the point P(3, 4, 5) from z-axis.


Write the length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(3, 5, 12) on x-axis.


Find the point on y-axis which is at a distance of  \[\sqrt{10}\] units from the point (1, 2, 3).


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(3, 4, 5) on the yz- plane are


The length of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(a, b, c) from z-axis is 


If a line makes an angle of 30°, 60°, 90° with the positive direction of x, y, z-axes, respectively, then find its direction cosines.


A plane meets the co-ordinates axis in A, B, C such that the centroid of the ∆ABC is the point (α, β, γ). Show that the equation of the plane is `x/alpha + y/beta + z/γ` = 3


Find the image of the point having position vector `hati + 3hatj + 4hatk` in the plane `hatr * (2hati - hatj + hatk)` + 3 = 0.


If α, β, γ are the angles that a line makes with the positive direction of x, y, z axis, respectively, then the direction cosines of the line are ______.


A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are ______.


If a line makes angles `pi/2, 3/4 pi` and `pi/4` with x, y, z axis, respectively, then its direction cosines are ______.


Prove that the lines x = py + q, z = ry + s and x = p′y + q′, z = r′y + s′ are perpendicular if pp′ + rr′ + 1 = 0.


Find the equations of the two lines through the origin which intersect the line `(x - 3)/2 = (y - 3)/1 = z/1` at angles of `pi/3` each.


Find the equation of the plane which is perpendicular to the plane 5x + 3y + 6z + 8 = 0 and which contains the line of intersection of the planes x + 2y + 3z – 4 = 0 and 2x + y – z + 5 = 0.


Show that the straight lines whose direction cosines are given by 2l + 2m – n = 0 and mn + nl + lm = 0 are at right angles.


If l1, m1, n1 ; l2, m2, n2 ; l3, m3, n3 are the direction cosines of three mutually perpendicular lines, prove that the line whose direction cosines are proportional to l1 + l2 + l3, m1 + m2 + m3, n1 + n2 + n3 makes equal angles with them.


If the directions cosines of a line are k, k, k, then ______.


The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0, 4, 1), B(2,  3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.


The vector equation of the line through the points (3, 4, –7) and (1, –1, 6) is ______.


The angle between the line `vecr = (5hati - hatj - 4hatk) + lambda(2hati - hatj + hatk)` and the plane `vec.(3hati - 4hatj - hatk)` + 5 = 0 is `sin^-1(5/(2sqrt(91)))`.


The vector equation of the line `(x - 5)/3 = (y + 4)/7 = (z - 6)/2` is `vecr = (5hati - 4hatj + 6hatk) + lambda(3hati + 7hatj - 2hatk)`.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×