मराठी

If a line makes angles π2,34π and π4 with x, y, z axis, respectively, then its direction cosines are ______. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

If a line makes angles `pi/2, 3/4 pi` and `pi/4` with x, y, z axis, respectively, then its direction cosines are ______.

रिकाम्या जागा भरा
Advertisements

उत्तर

If a line makes angles `pi/2, 3/4 pi` and `pi/4` with x, y, z axis, respectively, then its direction cosines are `+- (- 1/sqrt(2) 1/sqrt(2))`.

Explanation:

The direction cosines are `cos  pi/2, cos  3/4 pi, cos  pi/4`

i.e., `+- (- 1/sqrt(2) 1/sqrt(2))`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ २३३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 12 Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry
Solved Examples | Q 20 | पृष्ठ २३३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The x-axis and y-axis taken together determine a plane known as_______.


If the origin is the centroid of the triangle PQR with vertices P (2a, 2, 6), Q (–4, 3b, –10) and R (8, 14, 2c), then find the values of a, b and c.


Name the octants in which the following points lie: (5, 2, 3)


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(4, –3, 5)


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(–5, –3, –2) 


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(–7, 2 – 5)


Find the image  of:

 (5, 2, –7) in the xy-plane.


Find the points on z-axis which are at a distance \[\sqrt{21}\]from the point (1, 2, 3). 


Prove that the point A(1, 3, 0), B(–5, 5, 2), C(–9, –1, 2) and D(–3, –3, 0) taken in order are the vertices of a parallelogram. Also, show that ABCD is not a rectangle.


Find the coordinates of the point which is equidistant  from the four points O(0, 0, 0), A(2, 0, 0), B(0, 3, 0) and C(0, 0, 8).


Verify the following: 

 (0, 7, –10), (1, 6, –6) and (4, 9, –6) are vertices of an isosceles triangle.


Find the ratio in which the sphere x2 + y2 z2 = 504 divides the line joining the points (12, –4, 8) and (27, –9, 18).


Show that the plane ax + by cz + d = 0 divides the line joining the points (x1y1z1) and (x2y2z2) in the ratio \[- \frac{a x_1 + b y_1 + c z_1 + d}{a x_2 + b y_2 + c z_2 + d}\]


Find the ratio in which the line segment joining the points (2, 4,5) and (3, −5, 4) is divided by the yz-plane.


Find the point on y-axis which is at a distance of  \[\sqrt{10}\] units from the point (1, 2, 3).


The ratio in which the line joining the points (a, b, c) and (–a, –c, –b) is divided by the xy-plane is


The perpendicular distance of the point P (6, 7, 8) from xy - plane is


If the direction ratios of a line are 1, 1, 2, find the direction cosines of the line.


Find the direction cosines of the line passing through the points P(2, 3, 5) and Q(–1, 2, 4).


A plane meets the co-ordinates axis in A, B, C such that the centroid of the ∆ABC is the point (α, β, γ). Show that the equation of the plane is `x/alpha + y/beta + z/γ` = 3


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point (2, 5, 7) on the x-axis are given by ______.


A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are ______.


If a line makes angles α, β, γ with the positive directions of the coordinate axes, then the value of sin2α + sin2β + sin2γ is ______.


Prove that the lines x = py + q, z = ry + s and x = p′y + q′, z = r′y + s′ are perpendicular if pp′ + rr′ + 1 = 0.


The plane ax + by = 0 is rotated about its line of intersection with the plane z = 0 through an angle α. Prove that the equation of the plane in its new position is ax + by `+- (sqrt(a^2 + b^2) tan alpha)z ` = 0


Show that the points `(hati - hatj + 3hatk)` and `3(hati + hatj + hatk)` are equidistant from the plane `vecr * (5hati + 2hatj - 7hatk) + 9` = 0 and lies on opposite side of it.


If the directions cosines of a line are k, k, k, then ______.


The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0, 4, 1), B(2,  3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.


The locus represented by xy + yz = 0 is ______.


The direction cosines of the vector `(2hati + 2hatj - hatk)` are ______.


The unit vector normal to the plane x + 2y +3z – 6 = 0 is `1/sqrt(14)hati + 2/sqrt(14)hatj + 3/sqrt(14)hatk`.


The angle between the planes `vecr.(2hati - 3hatj + hatk)` = 1 and `vecr.(hati - hatj)` = 4 is `cos^-1((-5)/sqrt(58))`.


The line `vecr = 2hati - 3hatj - hatk + lambda(hati - hatj + 2hatk)` lies in the plane `vecr.(3hati + hatj - hatk) + 2` = 0.


If the foot of perpendicular drawn from the origin to a plane is (5, – 3, – 2), then the equation of plane is `vecr.(5hati - 3hatj - 2hatk)` = 38.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×