मराठी

If α, β, γ are the angles that a line makes with the positive direction of x, y, z axis, respectively, then the direction cosines of the line are ______. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

If α, β, γ are the angles that a line makes with the positive direction of x, y, z axis, respectively, then the direction cosines of the line are ______.

पर्याय

  • sin α, sin β, sin γ

  • cos α, cos β, cos γ

  • tan α, tan β, tan γ

  • cos2α, cos2β, cos2γ

MCQ
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उत्तर

If α, β, γ are the angles that a line makes with the positive direction of x, y, z axis, respectively, then the direction cosines of the line are cos α, cos β, cos γ.

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पाठ 12: Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry - Solved Examples [पृष्ठ २३२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 11
पाठ 12 Introduction to Three Dimensional Geometry
Solved Examples | Q 16 | पृष्ठ २३२

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Name the octants in which the following points lie:

(1, 2, 3), (4, –2, 3), (4, –2, –5), (4, 2, –5), (–4, 2, –5), (–4, 2, 5),

(–3, –1, 6), (2, –4, –7).


Coordinate planes divide the space into ______ octants.


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(–5, –4, 7) 


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(–5, –3, –2) 


Name the octants in which the following points lie: 

(–7, 2 – 5)


Find the image  of: 

 (–2, 3, 4) in the yz-plane.


Find the image  of: 

 (–4, 0, 0) in the xy-plane. 


A cube of side 5 has one vertex at the point (1, 0, –1), and the three edges from this vertex are, respectively, parallel to the negative x and y axes and positive z-axis. Find the coordinates of the other vertices of the cube.


Planes are drawn parallel to the coordinate planes through the points (3, 0, –1) and (–2, 5, 4). Find the lengths of the edges of the parallelepiped so formed.


Planes are drawn through the points (5, 0, 2) and (3, –2, 5) parallel to the coordinate planes. Find the lengths of the edges of the rectangular parallelepiped so formed. 


Prove that the triangle formed by joining the three points whose coordinates are (1, 2, 3), (2, 3, 1) and (3, 1, 2) is an equilateral triangle.


Show that the points A(3, 3, 3), B(0, 6, 3), C(1, 7, 7) and D(4, 4, 7) are the vertices of a square.


Prove that the point A(1, 3, 0), B(–5, 5, 2), C(–9, –1, 2) and D(–3, –3, 0) taken in order are the vertices of a parallelogram. Also, show that ABCD is not a rectangle.


Verify the following: 

 (0, 7, –10), (1, 6, –6) and (4, 9, –6) are vertices of an isosceles triangle.


Verify the following: 

 (0, 7, –10), (1, 6, –6) and (4, 9, –6) are vertices of an isosceles triangle. 


Verify the following:

 (5, –1, 1), (7, –4,7), (1, –6,10) and (–1, – 3,4) are the vertices of a rhombus.


Find the locus of the point, the sum of whose distances from the points A(4, 0, 0) and B(–4, 0, 0) is equal to 10.


Write the distance of the point P(3, 4, 5) from z-axis.


Find the ratio in which the line segment joining the points (2, 4,5) and (3, −5, 4) is divided by the yz-plane.


Find the point on y-axis which is at a distance of  \[\sqrt{10}\] units from the point (1, 2, 3).


Let (3, 4, –1) and (–1, 2, 3) be the end points of a diameter of a sphere. Then, the radius of the sphere is equal to 


The coordinates of the foot of the perpendicular drawn from the point P(3, 4, 5) on the yz- plane are


If the direction ratios of a line are 1, 1, 2, find the direction cosines of the line.


Find the co-ordinates of the foot of perpendicular drawn from the point A(1, 8, 4) to the line joining the points B(0, –1, 3) and C(2, –3, –1).


A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are ______.


Prove that the lines x = py + q, z = ry + s and x = p′y + q′, z = r′y + s′ are perpendicular if pp′ + rr′ + 1 = 0.


If the line drawn from the point (–2, – 1, – 3) meets a plane at right angle at the point (1, – 3, 3), find the equation of the plane


Two systems of rectangular axis have the same origin. If a plane cuts them at distances a, b, c and a′, b′, c′, respectively, from the origin, prove that

`1/a^2 + 1/b^2 + 1/c^2 = 1/(a"'"^2) + 1/(b"'"^2) + 1/(c"'"^2)`


Find the length and the foot of perpendicular from the point `(1, 3/2, 2)` to the plane 2x – 2y + 4z + 5 = 0.


Find the equation of the plane through the points (2, 1, –1) and (–1, 3, 4), and perpendicular to the plane x – 2y + 4z = 10.


Find the equation of the plane which is perpendicular to the plane 5x + 3y + 6z + 8 = 0 and which contains the line of intersection of the planes x + 2y + 3z – 4 = 0 and 2x + y – z + 5 = 0.


Show that the points `(hati - hatj + 3hatk)` and `3(hati + hatj + hatk)` are equidistant from the plane `vecr * (5hati + 2hatj - 7hatk) + 9` = 0 and lies on opposite side of it.


The intercepts made by the plane 2x – 3y + 5z +4 = 0 on the co-ordinate axis are `-2, 4/3, - 4/5`.


The angle between the planes `vecr.(2hati - 3hatj + hatk)` = 1 and `vecr.(hati - hatj)` = 4 is `cos^-1((-5)/sqrt(58))`.


The line `vecr = 2hati - 3hatj - hatk + lambda(hati - hatj + 2hatk)` lies in the plane `vecr.(3hati + hatj - hatk) + 2` = 0.


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