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Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair. CHX3−CH−CHX2−CHX3 and CHX3−CHX2−O−CHX2−CHX3|...........................................OH.........................................

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प्रश्न

Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH3 and CH3 - CH2 - O - CH2 - CH3}\\|\phantom{...........................................}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{.........................................}\end{array}\]

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उत्तर

Functional group isomerism

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पाठ 14: Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ २३१]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 14 Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
Exercises | Q 5. B. | पृष्ठ २३१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write IUPAC name of the product obtained by the ozonolysis of the following compound:

3,4-Dimethyl-hept-3-ene


Write IUPAC name of the product obtained by the ozonolysis of the following compound:

2-Ethylbut-1-ene 


What effect does branching of an alkane chain has on its boiling point?


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.


Choose the correct option.

Which type of isomerism is possible in CH3 CHCHCH3?


But-1-ene and But-2-ene are examples of ____________.


Which of the following is a functional isomer of pentan-2-ol?


The type of isomerism possible in 2-butene is ____________.


In which of the following, functional group isomerism is not possible?


Which of the following pairs are position isomers?

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......................}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......................}||\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H}
\end{array}\]
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.................}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.................}||\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - C - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{}||\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - C - H}\\
\phantom{...}|\phantom{............}||\phantom{}\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.........}\ce{O}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]

(i) I and II

(ii) II and III

(iii) II and IV

(iv) III and IV


Which of the following pairs are not functional group isomers?

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......................}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......................}||\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H}
\end{array}\]
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.................}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.................}||\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - C - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{}||\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - C - H}\\
\phantom{...}|\phantom{............}||\phantom{}\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.........}\ce{O}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]

(i) II and III

(ii) II and IV

(iii) I and IV

(iv) I and II


Consider structures I to VII and answer the question:

I. CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]
V. CH3 – CH2 – O – CH2 – CH3
VI. CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3
VII. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{...}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Identify the pairs of compounds which are functional group isomers.


Compounds with same molecular formula but differing in their structures are said to be structural isomers. What type of structural isomerism is shown by

CH3 – S – CH2 – CH2 – CH3

And 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.....................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{................}/\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3 - S - CH}\\
\phantom{...............}\backslash\\
\phantom{....................}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


The molecules having dipole moment are:

(i) 2,2-Dimethylpropane

(ii) trans-Pent-2-ene

(iii) cis-Hex-3-ene

(iv) 2, 2, 3, 3 - Tetramethylbutane.


Tautomerism is exhibited by ______. 


Ether and alcohol are ______.


The compound which shows metamerism is ______


Which type of isomerism can not be shown by benzaldoxime?


Which one of the following pairs are called position isomers?


Compound with molecular formula C3H6O can show ______.


Which of the following pairs of compounds are positional isomers?


The total number of possible isomers of the complex compound [CuII(NH3)4][PtIICl4] is ______.


Which of the following pairs of compounds is an example of position isomerism?


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