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Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair. CHX3−CH−CHX2−CHX3 and CHX3−CHX2−O−CHX2−CHX3|...........................................OH.........................................

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प्रश्न

Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH3 and CH3 - CH2 - O - CH2 - CH3}\\|\phantom{...........................................}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{.........................................}\end{array}\]

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उत्तर

Functional group isomerism

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पाठ 14: Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ २३१]

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बालभारती Chemistry [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 14 Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry
Exercises | Q 5. B. | पृष्ठ २३१

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write IUPAC name of the product obtained by the ozonolysis of the following compound:

3,4-Dimethyl-hept-3-ene


Write IUPAC name of the product obtained by the ozonolysis of the following compound:

2-Ethylbut-1-ene 


Draw the cis and trans structures of hex-2-ene. Which isomer will have higher b.p. and why?


What is the relationship between the members of following pairs of structures? Are they structural or geometrical isomers or resonance contributors?

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{D}\phantom{......}\ce{H}\\
\backslash\phantom{......}/\\
\ce{C = C}\\
\phantom{...}/\phantom{......}\backslash\phantom{...}\\\ce{H}\phantom{.......}\ce{D}
\end{array}\]

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{D}\phantom{......}\ce{D}\\
\backslash\phantom{......}/\\
\ce{C = C}\\
\phantom{...}/\phantom{......}\backslash\phantom{...}\\\ce{H}\phantom{.......}\ce{H}\end{array}\]


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.

CH3 – CH2 – NH – CH2 - CH3 and CH3 - NH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.


Choose the correct option.

Which type of isomerism is possible in CH3 CHCHCH3?


What type(s) of isomerism is(are) shown by [Co(NH3)4Br2]Cl?


But-1-ene and But-2-ene are examples of ____________.


Which of the following is a functional isomer of pentan-2-ol?


What is the relationship between the members of following pairs of structures? Are they structural or geometrical isomers or resonance contributors?

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{^+OH}\\||\\
\ce{H - C - OH}\end{array}\]

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{OH}\phantom{.}\\|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{H - C^+ - OH}\end{array}\]


In which of the following, functional group isomerism is not possible?


Which of the following pairs are position isomers?

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......................}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......................}||\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H}
\end{array}\]
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.................}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.................}||\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - C - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{}||\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - C - H}\\
\phantom{...}|\phantom{............}||\phantom{}\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.........}\ce{O}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]

(i) I and II

(ii) II and III

(iii) II and IV

(iv) III and IV


Consider structures I to VII and answer the question:

I. CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]
V. CH3 – CH2 – O – CH2 – CH3
VI. CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3
VII. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{...}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Identify the pairs of compounds which are functional group isomers.


Consider structures I to VII and answer the question:

I. CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]
V. CH3 – CH2 – O – CH2 – CH3
VI. CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3
VII. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{...}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Identify the pairs of compounds that represents position isomerism.


Consider structures I to VII and answer the question:

I. CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]
V. CH3 – CH2 – O – CH2 – CH3
VI. CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3
VII. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{...}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Identify the pairs of compounds that represents chain isomerism.


Assertion (A): Pent- 1- ene and pent- 2- ene are position isomers.

Reason (R): Position isomers differ in the position of functional group or a substituent.


Tautomerism is exhibited by ______. 


Which of the following does NOT exhibit geometrical isomerism? 


The compound which shows metamerism is ______


Which type of isomerism can not be shown by benzaldoxime?


Which one of the following pairs are called position isomers?


How many structural isomers possible of the molecular formula C3H6O (excluding enol form)?


Which of the following pairs of compounds are positional isomers?


The total number of possible isomers of the complex compound [CuII(NH3)4][PtIICl4] is ______.


Which of the following pairs of compounds is an example of position isomerism?


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