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प्रश्न
Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH3 and CH3 - CH2 - O - CH2 - CH3}\\|\phantom{...........................................}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{.........................................}\end{array}\]
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उत्तर
Functional group isomerism
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संबंधित प्रश्न
What effect does branching of an alkane chain has on its boiling point?
Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.
Molecular formula of the functional isomer of methyl formate is ____________.
But-1-ene and But-2-ene are examples of ____________.
Which of the following is a functional isomer of pentan-2-ol?
The type of isomerism possible in 2-butene is ____________.
What is the relationship between the members of following pairs of structures? Are they structural or geometrical isomers or resonance contributors?
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{^+OH}\\||\\
\ce{H - C - OH}\end{array}\]
\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{OH}\phantom{.}\\|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{H - C^+ - OH}\end{array}\]
In which of the following, functional group isomerism is not possible?
Which of the following pairs are position isomers?
| I. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{.......................}\ce{O}\\ \phantom{.......................}||\\ \ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H} \end{array}\] |
| II. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{.................}\ce{O}\\ \phantom{.................}||\\ \ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H} \end{array}\] |
| III. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH2 - C - CH2 - CH3}\\ \phantom{}||\\ \phantom{}\ce{O} \end{array}\] |
| IV. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - C - H}\\ \phantom{...}|\phantom{............}||\phantom{}\\ \phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.........}\ce{O}\phantom{} \end{array}\] |
(i) I and II
(ii) II and III
(iii) II and IV
(iv) III and IV
Which of the following pairs are not functional group isomers?
| I. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{.......................}\ce{O}\\ \phantom{.......................}||\\ \ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H} \end{array}\] |
| II. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{.................}\ce{O}\\ \phantom{.................}||\\ \ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H} \end{array}\] |
| III. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH2 - C - CH2 - CH3}\\ \phantom{}||\\ \phantom{}\ce{O} \end{array}\] |
| IV. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - C - H}\\ \phantom{...}|\phantom{............}||\phantom{}\\ \phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.........}\ce{O}\phantom{} \end{array}\] |
(i) II and III
(ii) II and IV
(iii) I and IV
(iv) I and II
Consider structures I to VII and answer the question:
| I. | CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH |
| II. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\ \phantom{.....}|\\ \phantom{.......}\ce{OH} \end{array}\] |
| III. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\ \phantom{}|\\ \ce{CH3 - C - CH3}\\ \phantom{}|\\ \phantom{..}\ce{OH} \end{array}\] |
| IV. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\ |\phantom{........}\\ \ce{CH3}\phantom{......} \end{array}\] |
| V. | CH3 – CH2 – O – CH2 – CH3 |
| VI. | CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3 |
| VII. | \[\begin{array}{cc} \ce{CH3 - O - CH - CH3}\\ \phantom{...}|\\ \phantom{......}\ce{CH3} \end{array}\] |
Identify the pairs of compounds which are functional group isomers.
Compounds with same molecular formula but differing in their structures are said to be structural isomers. What type of structural isomerism is shown by
CH3 – S – CH2 – CH2 – CH3
And
\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.....................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{................}/\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3 - S - CH}\\
\phantom{...............}\backslash\\
\phantom{....................}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]
Assertion (A): Pent- 1- ene and pent- 2- ene are position isomers.
Reason (R): Position isomers differ in the position of functional group or a substituent.
The molecules having dipole moment are:
(i) 2,2-Dimethylpropane
(ii) trans-Pent-2-ene
(iii) cis-Hex-3-ene
(iv) 2, 2, 3, 3 - Tetramethylbutane.
Which of the following does NOT exhibit geometrical isomerism?
Ether and alcohol are ______.
Which type of isomerism can not be shown by benzaldoxime?
Acetamide is isomer of ______.
Which of the following reactions will not produce a racemic product?
The number of geometrical isomers from [Co(NH3)3(NO2)3] is ______.
