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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

Which of the following pairs are not functional group isomers? I. .......................O.......................||CHX3−CHX2−CHX2−CHX2−C−H II. .................O.................||CHX3−CHX2−CHX2−C−H

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प्रश्न

Which of the following pairs are not functional group isomers?

I. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.......................}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.......................}||\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H}
\end{array}\]
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.................}\ce{O}\\
\phantom{.................}||\\
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH2 - C - H}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - C - CH2 - CH3}\\
\phantom{}||\\
\phantom{}\ce{O}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - C - H}\\
\phantom{...}|\phantom{............}||\phantom{}\\
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\phantom{.........}\ce{O}\phantom{}
\end{array}\]

(i) II and III

(ii) II and IV

(iii) I and IV

(iv) I and II

टीपा लिहा
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उत्तर

(i) II and III

(iii) I and IV

Explanation:

Two or more compounds with same molecular formula but different functional groups are called functional isomers.In given compounds

I. Aldehydic group.

II. Ketonic group.

III. Ketonic group.

IV. Aldehydic group.

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पाठ 12: Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [पृष्ठ १४९]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 11
पाठ 12 Organic Chemistry Some Basic Principles and Techniques
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 20 | पृष्ठ १४९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Write IUPAC name of the product obtained by the ozonolysis of the following compound:

3,4-Dimethyl-hept-3-ene


Write IUPAC name of the product obtained by the ozonolysis of the following compound:

2-Ethylbut-1-ene 


What is the relationship between the members of following pairs of structures? Are they structural or geometrical isomers or resonance contributors?

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{D}\phantom{......}\ce{H}\\
\backslash\phantom{......}/\\
\ce{C = C}\\
\phantom{...}/\phantom{......}\backslash\phantom{...}\\\ce{H}\phantom{.......}\ce{D}
\end{array}\]

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{D}\phantom{......}\ce{D}\\
\backslash\phantom{......}/\\
\ce{C = C}\\
\phantom{...}/\phantom{......}\backslash\phantom{...}\\\ce{H}\phantom{.......}\ce{H}\end{array}\]


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.

CH3 – CH2 – NH – CH2 - CH3 and CH3 - NH - CH2 - CH2 - CH3


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - CH3 and CH3 - CH2 - O - CH2 - CH3}\\|\phantom{...........................................}\\
\ce{OH}\phantom{.........................................}\end{array}\]


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.


Find out the type of isomerism exhibited by the following pair.


Choose the correct option.

Which type of isomerism is possible in CH3 CHCHCH3?


What type(s) of isomerism is(are) shown by [Co(NH3)4Br2]Cl?


But-1-ene and But-2-ene are examples of ____________.


What is the relationship between the members of following pairs of structures? Are they structural or geometrical isomers or resonance contributors?


What is the relationship between the members of following pairs of structures? Are they structural or geometrical isomers or resonance contributors?

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{^+OH}\\||\\
\ce{H - C - OH}\end{array}\]

\[\begin{array}{cc}\ce{OH}\phantom{.}\\|\phantom{...}\\
\ce{H - C^+ - OH}\end{array}\]


In which of the following, functional group isomerism is not possible?


Consider structures I to VII and answer the question:

I. CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]
V. CH3 – CH2 – O – CH2 – CH3
VI. CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3
VII. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{...}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Identify the pairs of compounds which are functional group isomers.


Consider structures I to VII and answer the question:

I. CH3 – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – OH
II. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH2 - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{.....}|\\
\phantom{.......}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
III. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{...}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\ce{CH3 - C - CH3}\\
\phantom{}|\\
\phantom{..}\ce{OH}
\end{array}\]
IV. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - CH - CH2 - OH}\\
|\phantom{........}\\
\ce{CH3}\phantom{......}
\end{array}\]
V. CH3 – CH2 – O – CH2 – CH3
VI. CH3 – O – CH2 – CH2 – CH3
VII. \[\begin{array}{cc}
\ce{CH3 - O - CH - CH3}\\
\phantom{...}|\\
\phantom{......}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]

Identify the pairs of compounds that represents position isomerism.


Compounds with same molecular formula but differing in their structures are said to be structural isomers. What type of structural isomerism is shown by

CH3 – S – CH2 – CH2 – CH3

And 

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{.....................}\ce{CH3}\\
\phantom{................}/\\
\phantom{}\ce{CH3 - S - CH}\\
\phantom{...............}\backslash\\
\phantom{....................}\ce{CH3}
\end{array}\]


Assertion (A): Pent- 1- ene and pent- 2- ene are position isomers.

Reason (R): Position isomers differ in the position of functional group or a substituent.


Tautomerism is exhibited by ______. 


Which of the following does NOT exhibit geometrical isomerism? 


Ether and alcohol are ______.


The compound which shows metamerism is ______


Acetamide is isomer of ______.


Which one of the following pairs are called position isomers?


The correct stereochemical name of


The number of acyclic structural isomers (including geometrical isomers) for pentene are ______.


Compound with molecular formula C3H6O can show ______.


Which of the following pairs of compounds are positional isomers?


The total number of possible isomers of the complex compound [CuII(NH3)4][PtIICl4] is ______.


Which of the following pairs of compounds is an example of position isomerism?


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